Question
Given an unsorted array, the array has this property that every element in array is at most k distance from its position in sorted array
Given an unsorted array, the array has this property that every element in array is at most k distance from its position in sorted array where k is a positive integer smaller than size of array. For example, let us consider k is 2, an element at index 7 in the sorted array, can be at indexes 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 in the given array. We can sort such arrays more efficiently with the help of Heap data structure. Implement the following algorithm that uses a Heap:
- Create a Min Heap of size k+1 with first k+1 elements.
- One by one remove min element from heap, put it in result array, and add a new element to heap from remaining elements.
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