Given below are activities and plans of action involved in planning. Knowing the role and elements of development planning, answer with a letter I if you recommend an increase and a letter D if you recommend a decrease in these activities. Write your answers on the blanks before each number.

1. statisticians

2. cooperation from citizens

3. control in the release of development funds

4. alternatives to achieve an objective

5. decentralization of planning

6. utilization of foreign funds

7. project by project planning

8. short term plans

9. rolling plans

10. social objectives

11. administrative inadequacy

12. central planning

13. comprehensive planning

14. power of central authority

15. planning techniques

16. world events that are difficult to predict

17. political influence in employment of government workers

18. government agencies based in the cities

19. willingness to reform economic institutions and attitudes

20. multisectoral approach

Essay 1. Explain briefly, the difference in the approach of planning in command and mixed economies.