Question
Given below are the comparative financial statements of Cornerstone Company Cornerstone Company Comparative Balance Sheet This Year Last Year Assets Current Assets Cash 50,000 100,000
Given below are the comparative financial statements of Cornerstone Company
Cornerstone Company
Comparative Balance Sheet
This Year | Last Year | |
Assets | ||
Current Assets | ||
Cash | 50,000 | 100,000 |
Accounts Receivable, net | 300,000 | 150,000 |
Inventory | 600,000 | 400,000 |
Prepaid Expenses | 25,000 | 30,000 |
Total Current Assets | 975,000 | 680,000 |
Property and Equipment, net | 125,000 | 150,000 |
Total Assets | 1,100,000 | 830,000 |
Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity | ||
Current Liabilities | ||
Accounts Payable | 400,000 | 290,000 |
Short-term Notes Payable | 200,000 | 60,000 |
Total Current Liabilities | 600,000 | 350,000 |
Long-term Bonds Payable, 12% | 100,000 | 150,000 |
Total Liabilities | 700,000 | 500,000 |
Stockholder's Equity | ||
Common Stock (100,000 shares) | 200,000 | 200,000 |
Retained Earnings | 200,000 | 130,000 |
Total Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity | 1,100,000 | 830,000 |
Cornerstone Company
Comparative Income Statement
This Year | Last Year | |
Sales | 950,000 | 900,000 |
Less: Cost of Goods Sold | 500,000 | 490,000 |
Gross Margin | 450,000 | 410,000 |
Less: Selling and Administrative Expenses | 275,000 | 260,000 |
Operating Income | 175,000 | 150,000 |
Less: Interest Expense | 12,000 | 18,000 |
Income before income taxes | 163,000 | 132,000 |
Less: Income Taxes | 65,200 | 52,800 |
Net Income | 97,800 | 79,200 |
Less: Dividends | 27,800 | 19,200 |
Net Income, retained | 70,000 | 60,000 |
Refer to the information for Cornerstone Company.
Required:
For requirement No. 1 and 2: (Note: Round all percentages to one decimal place.)
1. Compute the percentage change for each item in the balance sheet and income statement. Present your analysis in good form. Comment on any significant trends.
2. Express each item in the asset section of the balance sheet as a percentage of total assets for each year. Express each item in the liabilities and equity section as a percentage of total liabilities and equity for each year. Express each item in the income statement as a percentage of sales for each year. Present your analysis in good form.
For requirement No. 3: (Note: Round all answers to two decimal place)
3. Compute the following ratios for each year:
3.1 Current ratio 3.2 Quick ratio or acid-test ratio 3.3 Accounts receivable turnover 3.4 Inventory turnover 3.5 Debt ratio 3.6 Return on assets 3.7 Return on stockholder's equity 3.8 Earnings per share
4. Answer the following questions:
4.1 Has the liquidity of Cornerstone improved over the past year? Explain why industrial liquidity performance would be useful information in assessing Cornerstone's liquidity performance.
4.2 Does Cornerstone have too much debt? What other information would help in answering this question?
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