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Given below are the comparative financial statements of Cornerstone Company Cornerstone Company Comparative Balance Sheet This Year Last Year Assets Current Assets Cash 50,000 100,000

Given below are the comparative financial statements of Cornerstone Company

Cornerstone Company

Comparative Balance Sheet

This Year Last Year
Assets

Current Assets

Cash

50,000 100,000

Accounts Receivable, net

300,000 150,000

Inventory

600,000 400,000

Prepaid Expenses

25,000 30,000

Total Current Assets

975,000 680,000
Property and Equipment, net 125,000 150,000
Total Assets 1,100,000 830,000
Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity
Current Liabilities

Accounts Payable

400,000 290,000

Short-term Notes Payable

200,000 60,000

Total Current Liabilities

600,000 350,000
Long-term Bonds Payable, 12% 100,000 150,000

Total Liabilities

700,000 500,000
Stockholder's Equity

Common Stock (100,000 shares)

200,000 200,000

Retained Earnings

200,000 130,000
Total Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity 1,100,000 830,000

Cornerstone Company

Comparative Income Statement

This Year Last Year
Sales 950,000 900,000
Less: Cost of Goods Sold 500,000 490,000

Gross Margin

450,000 410,000
Less: Selling and Administrative Expenses 275,000 260,000

Operating Income

175,000 150,000
Less: Interest Expense 12,000 18,000

Income before income taxes

163,000 132,000
Less: Income Taxes 65,200 52,800

Net Income

97,800 79,200
Less: Dividends 27,800 19,200

Net Income, retained

70,000 60,000

Refer to the information for Cornerstone Company.

Required:

For requirement No. 1 and 2: (Note: Round all percentages to one decimal place.)

1. Compute the percentage change for each item in the balance sheet and income statement. Present your analysis in good form. Comment on any significant trends.

2. Express each item in the asset section of the balance sheet as a percentage of total assets for each year. Express each item in the liabilities and equity section as a percentage of total liabilities and equity for each year. Express each item in the income statement as a percentage of sales for each year. Present your analysis in good form.

For requirement No. 3: (Note: Round all answers to two decimal place)

3. Compute the following ratios for each year:

3.1 Current ratio 3.2 Quick ratio or acid-test ratio 3.3 Accounts receivable turnover 3.4 Inventory turnover 3.5 Debt ratio 3.6 Return on assets 3.7 Return on stockholder's equity 3.8 Earnings per share

4. Answer the following questions:

4.1 Has the liquidity of Cornerstone improved over the past year? Explain why industrial liquidity performance would be useful information in assessing Cornerstone's liquidity performance.

4.2 Does Cornerstone have too much debt? What other information would help in answering this question?

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