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Given: General market demand function P(Q) Constant MC Find: DWL generated by a uniform-pricing monopolist can be approximated by half of monopoly profits Is this

Given:

  • General market demand function P(Q)
  • Constant MC

Find:

  • DWL generated by a uniform-pricing monopolist can be approximated by half of monopoly profits

Is this approach correct? Is there another way? How would you approach this?

My approach:

  • Let c = constant cost
  • Total Revenue = (P * Q)
  • Marginal Revenue (MR) = d(TR) / d(Q)
  • Monopolist produces at the Q where MR = MC, in other words: MR = c
  • Find Q where MR = c , call monopoly Quantity Q_m
  • Monopoly price P_m = P_m(Q_m)
  • Monopoly Profit pi = Total Revenue - Total Cost = ( P_m * Q_m ) - ( c * Q ) = Q_m (P_m - c) or pi = (P_m - MR(Q_m)) ( Q_m)
  • Find competitive equilibrium Q_c and P_c. Q_c is where P = MC. Use Q_c to find P_c.
  • DWL = 1/2 * (P_m - P_c) * (Q_c - Q_m)
  • Compare pi and DWL ?

Is my approach correct here? Can you show me your approach?

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