Question
Given the balance sheet and income statement (on the next page), historical ratios and industry averages, calculate the Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard, Inc. financial ratios
Given the balance sheet and income statement (on the next page), historical ratios and industry averages, calculate the Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard, Inc. financial ratios for the most recent year.
Historical and Industry Average Ratios, Pulp, Paper and Paperboard, Inc.
Ratio | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | Industry 1999 |
Current Ratio | 1.6 | 1.7 |
| 1.6 |
Quick Ratio | 0.9 | 1.0 |
| 0.9 |
Inventory Turnover | 8.1 | 0.3 |
| 8.4 |
Average Collection Period | 33 days | 37 days |
| 39 days |
Total Asset Turnover | 2.3 | 2.2 |
| 2.2 |
Debt Ratio | 60% | 56% |
| 58% |
Times Interest Earned | 2.5 | 3.5 |
| 2.3 |
Gross Profit Margin | 21% | 19.7%5 |
| 20.4% |
Operating Profit Margin | 4.7% | 4.8% |
| 4.7% |
Net Profit Margin | 1.8% | 1.6% |
| 1.4% |
Return on Total Assets | 4.1% | 3.5% |
| 3.08% |
Return on Equity | 10.3% | 7.9% |
| 7.3% |
Income Statement
Pulp, Paper and Paperboard, Inc.
For the Year Ended December 31, 1999
__________________________________________________________
Sales Revenue $2,080,976
Less: Cost of Goods Sold 1,701,000
Gross Profits $ 379,976
Less: Operating Expenses 273,846
Operating Profits $ 106,130
Less: Interest Expense 19,296
Net Profits Before Taxes $ 86,834
Less: Taxes (40%) 34,810
Net Profits After Taxes $ 52,024
Balance Sheet
Pulp, Paper and Paperboard, Inc.
December 31, 1999
Assets
___________________________________________________________
Cash $ 95,000
Accounts receivable 237,000
Inventories 243,000
Total current assets $ 575,000
Gross fixed assets 500,000
Less: Accumulated depreciation 75,000
Net fixed assets $ 425,000
= = = = = =
Total assets $1,000,000
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
__________________________________________________________
Current liabilities
Accounts payable $ 89,000
Notes payable 169,000
Accruals 87,000
Total current liabilities $ 345,000
Longterm debts 188,000
Total liabilities $ 533,000
Stockholders' equity
Common stock 255,000
Retained earnings 212,000
Total stockholders' equity $ 467,000
= = = = = =
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $1,000,000
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