Glennelle's Boutique Incorporated operates in a city in which real estate tax bills for one year are issued in May of the subsequent year. Thus, tax bills for 2022 are issued in May 2023 and are payable in July 2023.

Required:

1. How the amount of tax expense for calendar 2022 and the amount of taxes payable (if any) at December 31, 2022, can be determined?

a. The amount is estimated based on prior year taxes.

b. The amount is estimated based on future year taxes.

2. Use the horizontal model to show the effect of accruing 2022 taxes of $6,900 at December 31, 2022. Indicate the financial statement effect.

Cash Real estate tax expense Real estate taxes payable