Question
Global Enterprises is a recently acquired U.S. manufacturing subsidiary located in Zonolia. Its products are marketed principally in Zonolia with sales invoiced in zonolias, the
Global Enterprises is a recently acquired U.S. manufacturing subsidiary located in Zonolia. Its products are marketed principally in Zonolia with sales invoiced in zonolias, the local currency (FC) and prices determined by local competitive conditions. Expenses (labor, materials, and other production costs) are mostly local although a significant quantity of components is imported from the U.S. parent. Financing is primarily in U.S. dollars and provided by the parent.
Financial Statements of Global Enterprise
Balance Sheet 12/31/2003 12/31/2004
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Cash FC 300 c FC 500
Accounts receivable (net) 1,300 c 1000
Inventories 1,200 h 1,500
Fixed assets (net) 9,000 h 8,000
Total assets FC 11,800 FC 11,000
Accounts payable FC 2,200 c FC 2,400
Long-term debt 4,400 c 3,000
Capital stock 2,000 h 2,000
Retained earnings 3,200 h 3,600
Total liability & OE FC 11,800 FC 11,000
Income Statement Year ended 12/31/2004
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Sales FC 10,000
Expenses:
Cost of sales 5,950
Depreciation (st. line) 1,000
Other 1,493 8,443
Operating income FC 1,557
Income taxes 467
Net income FC 1,090
Note: Capital stock was issued and fixed assets acquired when the exchange rate was FC1 = $.20. Inventories at January 1, 2004 were acquired during the fourth quarter of 2003. Purchases (FC 6,250), sales other expenses and dividends (FC690) occurred evenly during 2004. Retained earnings in US dollars at December 31, 2003, under the temporal method, were $526; under current rate method, $796. Global Enterprises beginning-of-period cumulative translation adjustment was $270. Relevant exchange rates were: January 1, 2004
FC1 = $.23 December 31, 2004
FC1 = $.18 Average during 2004
FC1 = $.22 Average during 4th qtr., 2003
FC1 = $.23 Average during 4th qtr., 2004
FC1 = $.19
REQUIRED:
1. Remeasure the financial statement using Temporal Method.
2. Remeasure the financial statement using Current Method
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