Question
Go Fast Cycles produces three models of bicycles. Model A is a basic bicycle and Go Fasts most well-established product with production of 100,000 units
Go Fast Cycles produces three models of bicycles. Model A is a basic bicycle and Go Fasts most well-established product with production of 100,000 units in the most recent period. Models B and C have been introduced more recently as more specialised models to targeting wider customer groups. In the most recent period Go Fasts production of models B and C was 16,000 units and 12,000 units respectively. The way in which the three different products used the varying resources of the firm in the most recent period follow:
Model A | Model B | Model C | Total | |
DL hours per unit | 6.5 | 3 | 2.5 | |
Machine hours per unit | 1 | 2 | 6 | |
Number of set-ups in the period | 124 | 200 | 342 | 666 |
Number of orders of parts | 200 | 480 | 428 | 1,108 |
Overhead costs relating to Go Fasts production have been analysed into three cost pools and three related cost drivers. Total overhead costs of $1,004,230 can be broadly classified as follows, with the chosen cost drivers being those activities with the closest cause-effect relationship to the cost pools
OH Cost Pool | Cost Driver | Budgeted OH Costs | ||
Machine operating | Machine hours | $583,500 | ||
Product Scheduling | No. of set-ups | $256,630 | ||
Purchasing costs | No. of orders | $164,100 | ||
Total | $1,004,230 |
Required
1. Calculate the amount of OH cost per unit of each of the three product lines based on: a) a single plant-wide rate based on direct labour hours, and b) ABC rates using the three cost drivers identified above.
2. Compare the overhead allocated per unit for each of the three models sold by Go Fast under the two methods calculated above. Based on your calculations, should Go Fast introduce ABC? Discuss Why?
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