Question
Golden Corporation declared and paid $5,500 of cash dividends during the current year ended December 31. Its financial statements also reported the following summarized data:
Golden Corporation declared and paid $5,500 of cash dividends during the current year ended December 31. Its financial statements also reported the following summarized data:
Income Statement | |||||||
Sales revenue | $ | 305,000 | $ | 265,000 | |||
Cost of goods sold | 160,000 | 150,000 | |||||
Gross profit | 145,000 | 115,000 | |||||
Operating expenses | 78,300 | 70,400 | |||||
Interest expense | 5,200 | 5,100 | |||||
Income before income taxes | 61,500 | 39,500 | |||||
Income tax expense | 18,450 | 5,500 | |||||
Net income | $ | 43,050 | $ | 34,000 | |||
Balance Sheet | |||||||
Cash | $ | 6,550 | $ | 10,500 | |||
Accounts receivable (net) | 44,000 | 35,500 | |||||
Inventory | 65,000 | 60,000 | |||||
Property and equipment (net) | 70,000 | 63,000 | |||||
$ | 185,550 | $ | 169,000 | ||||
Current liabilities | $ | 13,000 | $ | 36,500 | |||
Note payable (long-term) | 70,000 | 70,000 | |||||
Common stock (par $5) | 45,000 | 45,000 | |||||
Additional paid-in capital | 10,000 | 7,500 | |||||
Retained earnings | 47,550 | 10,000 | |||||
$ | 185,550 | $ | 169,000 | ||||
Required:
Compute the gross profit percentage for the current and previous years. Are the current year results better, or worse, than those for the previous year?
Compute the net profit margin for the current and previous years. Are the current year results better, or worse, than those for the previous year?
Compute the earnings per share for the current and previous years. Are the current year results better, or worse, than those for the previous year? TIP: To calculate EPS, use the balance in Common Stock to determine the number of shares outstanding. Common Stock equals the par value per share times the number of shares.
Stockholders equity totaled $45,000 at the beginning of the previous year. Compute the return on equity (ROE) ratios for the current and previous years. Are the current year results better, or worse, than those for the previous year?
Net property and equipment totaled $47,500 at the beginning of the previous year. Compute the fixed asset turnover ratios for the current and previous years. Are the current year results better, or worse, than those for the previous year?
Compute the debt-to-assets ratios for the current and previous years. Is debt providing financing for a larger or smaller proportion of the companys asset growth?
Compute the times interest earned ratios for the current and previous years. Are the current year results better, or worse, than those for the previous year?
After Golden released its current years financial statements, the companys stock was trading at $55. After the release of its previous years financial statements, the companys stock price was $39 per share. Compute the P/E ratios for both years. Does it appear that investors have become more (or less) optimistic about Goldens future success?
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