Question
Good day. Can someone help me formulate multiple choice questions out of these topics for at least a 1-20 items? Moreover, please provide me with
Good day. Can someone help me formulate multiple choice questions out of these topics for at least a 1-20 items? Moreover, please provide me with your answer.
A pillar in PCJS includes people itself
and People's Organization. The primary role
of this pillar is to provide assistance to an
offended party.
As one of the pillars or component of
CJS, the community with its massive
membership has vital responsibilities in terms
of crime control, maintenance of order and
the like.
The citizens can achieve these roles by ,
among others :
a. Identifying offenders
b. Volunteering as witnesses
c. Giving data about illegal activities
d. Adopting precautionary measures to
diminish crime.
Community Policing refers to a police
community partnership and proactive,
problem solving approach o the police
functions.
The 9 Policing Principles according to Sir
Robert Peel (1829)
1. To prevent crime and disorder, as an
alternative to their repression by military force
and severity of legal punishment.
2. To recognize always that the power of the
police to fulfill their functions and duties is
dependent on public approval of their
existence, actions and behavior, and on their
ability to secure and maintain public respect.
3. To recognize always that to secure and
maintain the respect and approval of the
public means also the securing of the willing
cooperation of the public in the task of
securing observance of laws.
4. To recognize always that the extent to
which the cooperation of the public can be
secured diminishes proportionately thenecessity of the use of physical force and
compulsion for achieving police objectives.
5. To seek and preserve public favor, not by
pandering to public opinion, but by constantly
demonstrating absolute impartial service to
law, in complete independence of policy, and
without regard to the justice or injustice of the
substance of individual laws, by ready
offering of individual service and friendship to
all members of the public without regard to
their wealth or social standing, by ready
exercise of courtesy and friendly good humor,
and by ready offering of individual sacrifice in
protecting and preserving life.
6. To use physical force only when the
exercise of persuasion, advice and warning is
found to be insufficient to obtain public
cooperation to an extent necessary to secure
observance of law or to restore order, and to
use only the minimum degree of physical
force which is necessary on any particular
occasion for achieving a police objective.
7. To maintain at all times a relationship with
the public that gives reality to the historic
tradition that the police are the public and that
the public are the police, the police being only
members of the public who are paid to give
full-time attention to duties which are
incumbent on every citizen in the interests of
community welfare and existence.
8. To recognize always the need for strict
adherence to police-executive functions, and
to refrain from even seeming to usurp the
powers of the judiciary of avenging individuals
or the State, and of authoritatively judging
guilt and punishing the guilty.
9. To recognize always that the test of police
efficiency is the absence of crime and
disorder, and not the visible evidence of
police action in dealing with them.
Accordingly, Peel believed that the police and
the community are interdependent of each
others.
Community Relations may be defined as
the total effort of the criminal justice system to
become an accepted part of the community.
How can police-community relation be
achieved?
a. Through constant dialogues, and
seminars.
b. The police must follow the rule of law
on dealing with the citizens.
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