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Good day. Can someone help me formulate multiple choice questions out of these topics for at least a 1-20 items? Moreover, please provide me with

Good day. Can someone help me formulate multiple choice questions out of these topics for at least a 1-20 items? Moreover, please provide me with your answer.

A pillar in PCJS includes people itself

and People's Organization. The primary role

of this pillar is to provide assistance to an

offended party.

As one of the pillars or component of

CJS, the community with its massive

membership has vital responsibilities in terms

of crime control, maintenance of order and

the like.

The citizens can achieve these roles by ,

among others :

a. Identifying offenders

b. Volunteering as witnesses

c. Giving data about illegal activities

d. Adopting precautionary measures to

diminish crime.

Community Policing refers to a police

community partnership and proactive,

problem solving approach o the police

functions.

The 9 Policing Principles according to Sir

Robert Peel (1829)

1. To prevent crime and disorder, as an

alternative to their repression by military force

and severity of legal punishment.

2. To recognize always that the power of the

police to fulfill their functions and duties is

dependent on public approval of their

existence, actions and behavior, and on their

ability to secure and maintain public respect.

3. To recognize always that to secure and

maintain the respect and approval of the

public means also the securing of the willing

cooperation of the public in the task of

securing observance of laws.

4. To recognize always that the extent to

which the cooperation of the public can be

secured diminishes proportionately thenecessity of the use of physical force and

compulsion for achieving police objectives.

5. To seek and preserve public favor, not by

pandering to public opinion, but by constantly

demonstrating absolute impartial service to

law, in complete independence of policy, and

without regard to the justice or injustice of the

substance of individual laws, by ready

offering of individual service and friendship to

all members of the public without regard to

their wealth or social standing, by ready

exercise of courtesy and friendly good humor,

and by ready offering of individual sacrifice in

protecting and preserving life.

6. To use physical force only when the

exercise of persuasion, advice and warning is

found to be insufficient to obtain public

cooperation to an extent necessary to secure

observance of law or to restore order, and to

use only the minimum degree of physical

force which is necessary on any particular

occasion for achieving a police objective.

7. To maintain at all times a relationship with

the public that gives reality to the historic

tradition that the police are the public and that

the public are the police, the police being only

members of the public who are paid to give

full-time attention to duties which are

incumbent on every citizen in the interests of

community welfare and existence.

8. To recognize always the need for strict

adherence to police-executive functions, and

to refrain from even seeming to usurp the

powers of the judiciary of avenging individuals

or the State, and of authoritatively judging

guilt and punishing the guilty.

9. To recognize always that the test of police

efficiency is the absence of crime and

disorder, and not the visible evidence of

police action in dealing with them.

Accordingly, Peel believed that the police and

the community are interdependent of each

others.

Community Relations may be defined as

the total effort of the criminal justice system to

become an accepted part of the community.

How can police-community relation be

achieved?

a. Through constant dialogues, and

seminars.

b. The police must follow the rule of law

on dealing with the citizens.

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