1. Google Corporation has no debt on its balance sheet in 2008, but paid $1.6 billion in taxes. Assume that Google's marginal tax rate is 35% and Google's borrowing cost is 7%. Assume that investors in Google pay a 15% tax rate on income from equity and a 35% tax rate on interest income. If Google were to issue sufficient debt to reduce its taxes by $1 billion per year permanently, What is the effective tax advantage of this debt?