Question
Grass Mower Company manufacturers a variety of gasoline-powered mowers for discount hardware and department stores. The company uses a job cost system and treats each
Grass Mower Company manufacturers a variety of gasoline-powered mowers for discount hardware and department stores. The company uses a job cost system and treats each customer's order as a separate job. The primary mower components (motors, chassis, and wheels) are purchased from three different suppliers under long-term contracts that call for the direct delivery of raw materials to the production floor as needed. When a customer's order is received, a raw materials purchase order is electronically placed with suppliers. The purchase order specifies the scheduled date that production is to begin as the delivery date for motors and chassis, the scheduled date production is to be completed is specified as the delivery date for the wheels. As a consequence, there are no raw materials inventories; raw materials are charged directly to Work-in-process upon receipt. Upon completion goods are shipped directly to customers rather than transferred to finished goods inventory.
At the beginning of September the company had the following work-in-process inventories:
Job 1 | $20,000 |
Job 2 | 15,000 |
Job 3 | 16,000 |
Job 4 | 9,000 |
Total | $60,000 |
During September, the following activities took place:
1. Started jobs 5,6, and 7. | ||||
2. Ordered and received the following raw materials for specified jobs: | ||||
Motors | Chassis | Wheels | Total | |
Job 2 | 0 | 0 | $700 | $700 |
Job 3 | 0 | 0 | 1,100 | 1,100 |
Job 4 | 0 | 0 | 1,500 | 1,500 |
Job 5 | 1,000 | 4,000 | 1,000 | 6,000 |
Job 6 | 8,000 | 3,500 | 900 | 12,400 |
Job 7 | 7,500 | 3,800 | 0 | 11,300 |
Total | $33,000 |
3. Incurred September manufacturing payroll:
Direct Labor | |
Job 1 | $600 |
Job 2 | 3,100 |
Job 3 | 3,000 |
Job 4 | 4,000 |
Job 5 | 1,500 |
Job 6 | 2,500 |
Job 7 | 2,000 |
Total Direct Labor | 16,700 |
Indirect Labor | 3,000 |
4. Incurred additional manufacturing overhead costs for September:
Manufacturing supplies purchased and used | $2,000 | |||
Depreciation on factory fixed assets | 5,000 | |||
Factory utilities | 5,000 | |||
5. Applied manufacturing overhead using a predetermined rate based on predicted annual overhead
Predicted Annual Overhead | $184,500 |
Predicted Annual Direct Labor cost | $205,000 |
6. Completed and shipped jobs 1 and 6. The following is what was charged to these customers:
Job 1 | 28,000 |
Job 6 | 26,000 |
Total | 54,000 |
7. Selling and Administrative costs incurred in September are the following: $4000
Required:
1. Develop the predetermined overhead rate.
2. Complete the job cost sheets provided below:
Job 1 | Job 2 | Job 3 | Job 4 | Job 5 | Job 6 | Job 7 | |
Beginning Balance | |||||||
Current costs: | |||||||
Direct materials | |||||||
Direct Labor | |||||||
Applied overhead | |||||||
Total |
3. Determine the ending Work-In-Process Inventory at the end of September and provide the number of the Jobs still in Work-in-Process at the end of September.
4. Determine the Cost of Goods Sold for September and provide the number of the Jobs in Cost of Goods Sold for September.
5. Prepare a statement of cost of goods manufactured for September below. Use Manufacturing Overhead applied in your statement.
Grass Mower Company | |
Statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured | |
For Month ending September 30, 2018 | |
Current manufacturing costs: | |
Cost of material placed in production | |
Direct Labor | |
Manufacturing overhead Applied | |
Work-in-process September 1, 2018 | |
Total costs in process | |
Work-in-process September 30, 2018 | |
Cost of goods manufactured |
6. Prepare an Income Statement for September below. The company does not close the over or underapplied overhead until the end of the year, so no adjustment is needed to Cost of Goods Sold.
Grass Mower Company | |
Income Statement | |
For Month ending September 30, 2018 | |
Sales | |
Cost of goods sold | |
Gross Profit | |
Selling and Administrative expenses | |
Net income |
7. Determine the underapplied or overapplied manufacturing for September.
8. Provide percentages of all jobs showing the jobs that are in work-in-process at the end of September.
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