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Great Used Cars Ltd. is planning its cash needs for the month of January, 2022. The statement of financial position showed the following at December

Great Used Cars Ltd. is planning its cash needs for the month of January, 2022. The statement of financial position showed the following at December 31, 2021.

Assets
Current
Cash $40,000
Accounts receivable 63,000
Inventory 54,000
157,000
PPE, net 1,500,000
$1,657,000
Liabilities
Current
Operating loan $200,000
Accounts payable 41,040
241,040
Non-current borrowings 1,000,000
1,241,040
Shareholders' Equity
Share capital 70,000
Retained earnings 345,960
415,960
$1,657,000

Other information:
a. Cash collection
i.

% cash sales each month

0%
ii.

% credit sales collected in same month

30%
iii.

% credit sales collected in next month

70%
b.

January total sales (10 units)

$150,000
c.

December credit sales

$90,000
d.

Inventory information

i.

February total sales

$160,000
ii.

Gross profit ratio all months

60%
iii.

% purchases paid in cash same month

40%
iv.

% inventory on hand needed for next month

90%
e.

Accounts payable at Dec. 31 all relate to inventory purchases and will be paid in full in January.

f.

Sales commissions (% of sales revenue)

20%
g.

Fixed expenses

i.

Depreciation per month

$5,000
ii.

Salaries per month

$10,000
iii.

Other

$3,000
h.

Interest is paid monthly on opening balances of the operating loan and non-current debt. Interest rate per month:

1%
i.

Income tax rate

20%
j.

Monthly dividends paid to shareholders

$1,000
k.

Budgeted PPE purchases for January

$15,000
l.

January repayments of principal on non-current debt

$9,000
m.

Desired cash balance at end of January.

$40,000
n.

Maximum operating loan balance at end of January

$600,000

Any excess cash will be used to pay down the operating loan. A larger operating loan will be borrowed to offset any cash deficiency.

Required:

a. (14 marks) Using a format like the budget worksheet,record the above information.

ASSSETS = LIABILITIES + S/H EQUITY
Trans. Cash + Acc. Rec. + Invent. + PPE = Op. Loan + Acc. Pay. + L/T Debt + Share Capital + Ret. Earn. Desc.
Cf. 40,000 63,000 54,000 1,500,000 200,000 41,040 1,000,000 70,000 345,960
Totals

b. (9 marks) Make a budgeted statement of financial position at January 31, 2022 and a budgeted income statement, budgeted statement of changes in equity, and budgeted statement of cash flows for the month ended January 31, 2022. Show all calculations. For SCF purposes, assume the operating loan is not part of cash and cash equivalents.

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