Gregor Mendel bred different types of pea plants and discovered that under certain conditions, the second generation of offspring will be one of four types in the following proportions: Type 1, 56.25%, types 2 and 3, 18.75% each, and type 4, 6.25%.

1. If a researcher breeds plants under the conditions for the percentages above which results in 100 second generation offspring, we expect 56.25 of them to be type

Find the expected number of each type out of 100 offspring.

a) 56, 19, 19, 6

b) 56.25, 18.75, 18.75, 6.25

c) 25, 25, 25, 25

d) 70, 10, 10, 10

2. If a researcher breeds plants under the conditions for the percentages above which results in 87 second generation offspring, find the expected number of each type out of 87 offspring.

a) 21.75, 21.75, 21.75, 21.75

b) 25, 25, 25, 25

c) 48.94, 16.31, 16.31, 5.44

d) 49, 16, 16, 5