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Grupo Modela is the Uruguayan subsidiary of a U.S. manufacturing company. Its balance sheet for June 31 follows. The June 31st exchange rate between the
Grupo Modela is the Uruguayan subsidiary of a U.S. manufacturing company. Its balance sheet for June 31 follows. The June 31st exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the peso Uruguayo ($U) is $U30/$. Historic exchange rate at which plant and equipment were acquired and commons stock was issued is $U25/$. All inventory was acquired at the same rate of 31st of June. Using the data presented, assume that the peso Uruguayo dropped in value from $U30/$ to $U40/$ between June 31st and July 1st. Assuming no change in balance sheet accounts between these two days, calculate the gain or loss from translation by both the current rate method and the temporal method. Explain the translation gain or loss in terms of changes in the value of exposed accounts. Balance Sheet (thousands of pesos Uruguayo, $U) Assets June 31st Cash Accounts receivable Inventory Net plant & equipment 70,000 130,000 120,000 240,000 560,000 Liabilities & Net Worth Current liabilities Long-term debt Capital stock Retained earnings 40,000 100,000 300,000 120,000 560,000
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