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Harwell, Inc. produces two different products. Product A and Product B. Harwell uses a traditional volume-based costing system in which direct labor hours are the
Harwell, Inc. produces two different products. Product A and Product B. Harwell uses a traditional volume-based costing system in which direct labor hours are the allocation base. Harwell is considering switching to an ABC system by splitting its manufacturing overhead cost of $850,000 across three activities: Setup. Production, and Finishing. Under the traditional volume-based costing system, the predetermined overhead rate is $8.50/direct labor hour. Under the ABC system, the rate for each activity and usage of the activity drivers are as follows: Usage by Usage by Activity Rate Product A Product B Setup (Batches) $ 180/hour Production (Direct Labor Hours) $ 3.00 49,eee 51,eee Finishing (Machine Hours) $1,220 56 440 330 170 Required: a. Calculate the indirect manufacturing costs assigned to Product A under the traditional costing system. Indirect Manufacturing Costs b. Calculate the indirect manufacturing costs assigned to Product B under the traditional costing system. Indirect Manufacturing Costs c. Calculate the indirect manufacturing costs assigned to Product A under the ABC system. Indirect Manufacturing Costs d. Calculate the indirect manufacturing costs assigned to Product B under the ABC system. Indirect Manufacturing Costs e. Which product is under-costed and which is over-costed under the volume-based cost system compared to ABC? Product A Product B
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