Having trouble figuring out these calculations. I find this to be rather confusing.

FI 3300 - CORPORATION FINANCE Take-Home Problem Set One (THPS-1) Fall 2016 Directions: This problem set covers chapter 2 (Accounting Review) in the textbook and basic math skills that you will use throughout this course. Determine or compute an answer for each question/problem. After you have computed an answer for every question, enter your answers online via the \"quiz\" function entitled \"THPS 1 ANSWER SUBMISSION FORM.\" See course calendar for due date and for chat session dates during which I will answer questions about the THPS and/or provide hints for how to solve certain problems. This is a take-home, open book, open notes financial statement analysis problem set. Work on this Assignment is to be yours alone - any discussion of either the questions on the assignment or your answers with anyone other than your instructor will be considered as cheating and, thus, as a violation of the GSU honor code. _____________________________________________________________ Financial statement data for Delicious Dishes, Inc. are given below. All figures are in dollars. Use this data to construct an Income Statement for the year ending December 31, 2015 and use your constructed statement to answer the following 4 questions. Advertising Beginning of year inventory Depreciation End of year inventory General and administrative expenses Gross sales Interest expense Lease payments Management salaries Purchases Research and development Returns and allowances Taxes 384,000 1,432,000 350,000 1,128,000 148,000 24,282,000 150,000 148,000 3,253,000 18,243,000 324,000 546,000 259,000 1. What was gross profit from income statement for the year ending December 31, 2015? 2. What was operating profit (i.e., EBIT) from Delicious Dishes income statement for the year ending December 31, 2015? 3. What was profit before taxes (i.e., EBT) from Delicious Dishes income statement for the year ending December 31, 2015? 4. What was net income from Delicious Dishes income statement for the year ending December 31, 2015? 5. On December 10, 2015, Jennings, Inc. paid out total dividends of $1,286,000 (this was the only dividend payment made during the year). If Jennings reported Retained earnings of $22,168,000 for 2014 and Retained earnings of $22,830,000 for 2015, what was Jennings reported net income in 2015? 6. In 2015, Variman, Incorporated had Gross Accounts receivable of $63,200 and management estimated the Allowance for Doubtful accounts to be $5,200. Compute the ratio of Allowance of Doubtful accounts to Net Accounts receivable for Variman, Inc. for 2015 (that is, compute Allowance/Net Accounts receivable - record 1 your answer as a percent rounded to one decimal place; for example, record 0.234567 as 23.5%). 7. In 2015, the Whaddock Company purchased 1,830,000 units from its supplier at a cost of $200.00 per unit. Whaddock sold 1,900,000 units of its product in 2015 at a price of $280.00 per unit. Whaddock began 2015 with 250,000 units in inventory (inventory is carried at a cost of $200.00 per unit). Using this information, compute Whaddock's gross profit for 2015. 8. Referring back to the previous question, compute Whaddock's 2015 ending inventory balance in dollars (valued at cost per unit of $200.00). 9. In 2015, Timmers, Inc. (a retail clothing company) sold 880,000 units of its product at an average price of $50.00 per unit. The company reported estimated returns and allowances in 2015 of 1.0 percent of gross revenue. Timmers actually purchased 850,000 units of its product from its manufacturer in 2015 at an average cost of $30.00 per unit. Timmers began 2015 with 100,000 units of its product in inventory (carried at an average cost of $30.00 per unit). Operating expenses (excluding depreciation) for Timmers, Inc. in 2015 were $12,500,000 and depreciation expense was $750,000. Timmers had $12,000,000 in debt outstanding throughout all of 2015. This debt carried an average interest rate of 6.5 percent. Finally, Timmers' tax rate was 40 percent. Timmers' fiscal year runs from January 1 through December 31. Given this information, compute net income for Timmers for 2015. 10. Referring back to the previous problem, compute Timmers' ending inventory balance for 2015 (that is, what did Timmers report as inventory on its December 31, 2015 balance sheet). Financial data for Jade's Jeans are given below. All figures are in dollars. Use this data to construct a Balance Sheet for the company for the year ending December 31, 2015 and use your constructed statement to answer the following 5 questions (i.e., 11 through 15). NOTE: Not every item in the list below belongs on the balance sheet - you have to use some given data to determine needed accounts for the balance sheet. However, other than what is listed and/or can be derived, there are no other accounts on Jade's balance sheet - use cash as a plug figure to balance the balance sheet. Accounts payable Accruals Accumulated depreciation Additional paid in capital Beginning of year inventory Common stock ($1.60 par value) Cost of goods sold Current portion of Long-term debt Gross accounts receivable Gross fixed assets Long-term debt (excluding current portion) Purchases Retained earnings Returns and allowances Short-term bank loan Cash 817,000 221,000 11,435,000 18,179,000 9,456,000 15,200,000 71,729,000 2,100,000 1,875,000 65,185,000 22,743,000 74,384,000 9,008,000 21,000 527,000 ??? 11. What did Jade's Jeans record as Total Current Assets on December 31, 2015 balance sheet? 12. What did Jade's Jeans record as Total Current Liabilities on December 31, 2015 balance sheet? 2 13. What did Jade's Jeans record as Total Assets on December 31, 2015 balance sheet? 14. What was Total Shareholder's Equity on Jade's Jeans December 31, 2015 balance sheet? 15. Jade's Jeans Company reported net income for 2015 of $952,000 and the company paid dividends of $0.08 per share in 2015. Given this information (along with the data provided above), compute what Jade's Jeans Company reported as retained earnings on its December 31, 2014 balance sheet? (Assume that no additional shares of stock were issued between December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2015). 16. The year-end 2015 balance sheet for Brad's Copy, Inc. lists common stock ($1.20 par value) at $7,620,000 capital surplus at $86,543,000 and retained earnings at $218,546,000. On the 2014 year-end balance sheet, retained earnings is listed as $214,368,000. The firm's net income in 2015 was $12,500,000. No stock was issued or repurchased in 2015. What were dividends per share paid by the firm in 2015 (rounded to the nearest cent)? 17. The Lunder Company has total assets of $22,542,000, current liabilities of $2,547,000, and long-term liabilities of $7,410,000. The firm has 1,000,000 shares of common stock outstanding. Compute the firm's book value of equity per share. 18. Referring back to the previous question, if Lunder's net income equals $1,600,000 and Lunder has a P/E ratio of 15.0 (note that P/E ratio = stock price per share divided by earnings per share), what is the current price of the stock? USE THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION TO ANSWER QUESTIONS 19 - 22 The Devlin Corporation, a diversified distribution company, purchases cartons of canned tennis balls from the Questor Company and markets the balls under the Devlin brand name. Devlin started operations on January 1, 2015. In the table below, Quarter 1 represents the time period from January 1, 2015 to March 31, 2015 and Quarter 2 represents the time period from April 1, 2015 to June 30, 2015. Devlin began operations on January 1, 2015 with no inventory. Purchases and sales data for Devlin's first two quarters of business are shown below: Quarter 1 Sales Purchases Quarter 2 Sales Purchases January February March 24,000 cartons at $50 per carton 8,000 cartons at $25 10,000 cartons at $30 12,000 cartons at $35 April May June 50,000 cartons at $65 per carton 12,000 cartons at $40 16,000 cartons at $45 20,000 cartons at $50 19. Calculate the Quarter 2 ending inventories (in dollars) using the LIFO inventory valuation method. 20. Calculate Quarter 2 GROSS PROFIT using the LIFO inventory valuation method. 21. Calculate the Quarter 2 ending inventories (in dollars) using the FIFO inventory valuation method. 22. Calculate Quarter 2 GROSS PROFIT using the FIFO inventory valuation method. 3 For each of the algebra problems below, round your answer to 2 decimal places and record your answer on D2L without (if applicable) a comma. Thus, enter 3.24765 as 3.25 or .18763 as 0.19 or 3,214.842876 as 3214.85. 23. Suppose that A = D + E and that D/A = 0.75. Solve for A/E. 24. Suppose that A = D + E and that D/A = 0.40. Solve for D/E. 25. Suppose that D + E = A, that N/A = .15 and that D/A = 0.65. Solve for N/E. 26. Suppose that S/A = 5.4 and N/S = .09. Solve for N/A. 27. Suppose A - D = E, that N = 21,000, E/A = .75 and N/E = .40. Compute D/A. 28. Assume that S/A = 5.2, D/A = .40, N/E = .75 and A = D + E. Solve for N/S. 29. Given that: 2y + 10x + 4 = 28 and 4x - y + 11 = 26, solve for x. 30. Referring back to the prior problem, what is y? 31. Given that: 4(3g + 104) - 90 = 504 + 6(g - 14), solve for g. 32. Bill can mow his mother's lawn in 60 minutes. His brother Jim can mow it in 75 minutes. How long will it take them to do it together, if each has his own lawnmower? (Record your answer in minutes rounded to one decimal place. For example, if the answer you find is 14.2835 minutes, record 14.3). 33. A moving company is hired to take 578 clay pots to a florist shop. The florist will pay the moving company a flat fee of $200, plus $1 for every pot that is delivered safely. The moving company must pay the florist $4 each for any pots that are lost or broken. If two pots are lost, four pots are broken, and the rest are delivered safely, how much should the moving company be paid? 34. The school band is going to a competition. Five members play the flute. There are three times as many members who play the trumpet. There are eight fewer trombone players than trumpeters, and eleven more drummers than trombone players. There are twice as many members that play the clarinet as members that play the flute. There are four fewer tuba players than there are trombone players, but three more members play the French horn than play the trombone. The band director, his assistant, and six parent volunteers are also going. How many seats are needed on the bus? 35. Joe drew 32 pictures in his sketch book. He drew four times as many pictures as Kevin. How many pictures did Kevin draw? 36. A train leaves Rock City at an average speed of 50 miles per hour and heads for Gnome City. Another train leaves Gnome City at an average speed of 40 miles per hour and heads for Rock City. If the route is 360 miles long, how many hours will it take for the 2 trains to meet? 37. Alicia was paid $125 for babysitting five days after school for the Smith family. Each day Mrs. Smith paid her $3 more than the day before. How much money did she earn on the first day? 38. Anthony's age plus the cube of Collin's age is 1,739. Collin's age plus the cube of Anthony's age is 1,343. How old are Collin and Anthony? 39. Ed invests $68,000 in certificates of deposit (i.e., CDs) paying 1.75%. How much additional money does he need to invest in stocks that are expected to generate a return of 11.8% so that the average return on all of Ed's investments is 7.5%? 40. A rich merchant had collected many gold coins. He did not want anybody to know about them. One day, his wife asked, "How many gold coins do you have?" After pausing a moment, he replied, "Well! If I divide the coins into two unequal numbers, then 25 times the difference between the two numbers equals the difference between the squares of the two numbers." How many gold coins does the rich merchant have? 4