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he following information applies to Questions 1 7 : Leroy s Accounts 2 0 X 5 2 0 X 4 Cash and cash equivalents $

he following information applies to Questions 17:
Leroys Accounts 20X520X4
Cash and cash equivalents $ 5,550 $ 5,094
Net receivables 1,8131,611
Merchandise inventory 1,3241,500
Prepaid expenses 1,7092,120
Total current assets 10,39610,325
Other assets 18,50015,737
Total assets $ 28,896 $ 26,062
Total current liabilities $ 7,230 $ 8,467
Long-term liabilities 4,7983,792
Common stock 6,5684,363
Retained earnings 10,3009,440
Total liabilities and equity $ 28,896 $ 26,062
Net sales revenue $ 25,000
Cost of goods sold 7,055
Operating expenses 7,064
Operating income 6,821
Interest expense 210
Income tax expense 2,563
Net income $ 8,107
1. Horizontal analysis of Leroys balance sheet for 20X5 would report (amounts rounded)
A. Cash and cash equivalents as 19.2% of Total assets.
B. Inventory Turnover of 5 times.
C.13.3% decrease in Merchandise inventory.
D.11.7% decrease in Merchandise inventory.
2. Vertical analysis of Leroys balance sheet for 20X5 would report (amounts rounded)
A. Inventory Turnover of 5 times.
B. Current liabilities as 25.0% of Total assets.
C.8.2% increase in Cash.
D.9.0% increase in Cash.
Page 2 of 3
3. A common-size income statement for Leroy would report (amounts rounded)
A. Inventory Turnover of 5 times.
B. Net sales revenue of 86.5%.
C. Net income of 19.6%.
D. Cost of goods sold at 28.2%.
4. What is Leroys current ratio?
A.0.4
B.0.8
C.1.0
D.1.4
5. Leroys inventory turnover during 20X5 was (amounts rounded)
A.5 times.
B.6 times.
C.7 times.
D. none of the above.
6. Leroys debt to equity ratio during 20X5 was (amounts rounded)
A.0.28.
B.0.42.
C.0.71.
D.1.40.
7. Which measure expresses Leroys times-interest-earned ratio (amounts rounded)?
A.51.8%
B.4 times
C.39 times
D.52 times
8. The annual report with financial statements that is filed with the SEC by a publicly traded
company is called a
A. Form 10-K.
B. Form 10-Q.
C. report of independent registered public accounting firm.
D. management discussion and analysis.
9. Trend analysis is
A. a form of vertical analysis.
B. a form of horizontal analysis.
C. both A and B.
D. neither A nor B.
Page 3 of 3
10. Which ratio provides a measure of a companys ability to pay long-term debt?
A. Rate of return on total assets
B. Price/earnings ratio
C. Quick ratio
D. Times-interest-earned ratio

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