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he following notes are relevant: ( 1 ) Non - current assets - tangible: ( a ) The 1 5 - year leasehold property was

he following notes are relevant:
(1) Non-current assets - tangible:
(a) The 15-year leasehold property was acquired on 1.4.2021 at a cost of RM30 million. The accounting policy is to revalue the property at fair value at each years end. The valuation in the trial balance of RM25.2 million as at 31.3.2022 led to an impairment charge of RM2.8 million which was reported in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income in year ended 31.3.2022. At 31.3.2023 the property was valued at RM24.9 million.(b) On 1.10.2022 an item of machinery was disposed of for RM5 million cash. The proceeds have been treated as credit to sales revenue by Flash Sdn Bhd. The actual cost and accumulated depreciation of the machinery as of 1.4.2022 is RM12 million and RM3.6 million respectively. The company has not accounted for the disposal of machinery.On 15.10.2022, Flash Sdn Bhd started construction on a new plant for its own use and
has paid the following costs:
Description of cost: RM000
Materials 100
Labour 160
General overheads 60
------------
320
=======
On investigation, Flash Sdn Bhd found that 20% of the total material cost was incurred
on the faulty designed work and, as a result of this, it is estimated that approximately
10% of the labour costs was incurred related to this work. The plant was completed on
31.12.2022 and started use on 1.1.2023. Flash Sdn Bhd has not accounted for this
transaction in their book.(d) On 31.3.2023, Flash Sdn Bhd decided to transfer its freehold land to investment
property and the fair value model for investment property is used. The fair value of its
land at the end of the year was valued at RM2.3 million.
(e) Plant and equipment is depreciated at 25% per annum using the reducing balance
method and machinery is depreciated at 10% per annum using the straight-line method.
No depreciation has yet been charged on any non-current assets for the year ended
31.3.2023. All depreciation expenses and related cost incurred to the acquisition,
construction and disposal of non-current asset are charged to cost of sales.
2. Non-current assets intangible:
In addition to the capitalized development expenditure of RM14.3 million, further research and
development costs were incurred on a new project which commenced on 1.4.2022. The
research stage of the new project lasted until 30.7.2022 and incurred RM100,000 per month.
From that date the project incurred development costs of RM600,000 per month. On
1.11.2022 the directors became confident that the project would be successful and yield a
profit well in excess of its costs. The project was fully developed and completed at
31.12.2022.
Capitalized development expenditure is amortized at 20% per annum using the straight-line
method. All expenses for research and development is charged to cost of sales.
_______________________________________________________________________
BBAC2034/Group Assignment/Jan2024 Page 7 of 7
3. Revenue
Flash Sdn Bhds revenue includes RM8 million for goods it sold acting as an agent for
Highwood Sdn Bhd. Flash earned a commission of 20% on these sales and remitted the
difference to Highwood Sdn Bhd.
4. Non-current liability -6% loan note
Flash Sdn Bhd issued a RM25 million 6% loan note on 1.4.2022. The loan will be redeemed
on 31.3.2025 at a premium which gives an effective interest rate on the loan of 8%.
5. Income tax expense
A provision for income tax for the year ended 31.3.2023 of RM2.5 million is required. The
balance of current tax in the trial balance represents the under/over provision of the income
tax liability for the year ended 31.3.2022.
Note: No deferred tax apply for this question.
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