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he T. P. Jarmon Company manufactures and sells a line of exclusive sportswear. The firm's sales were $600,100 for the year just ended, and its

he T. P. Jarmon Company manufactures and sells a line of exclusive sportswear. The firm's sales were

$600,100

for the year just ended, and its total assets exceeded

$500,000.

The company was started by Mr. Jarmon just 10 years ago and has been profitable every year since its inception. The chief financial officer for the firm, Brent Vehlim, has decided to seek a line of credit from the firm's bank totaling

$87,000.

In the past, the company has relied on its suppliers to finance a large part of its needs for inventory. However, in recent months tight money conditions have led the firm's suppliers to offer sizable cash discounts to speed up payments for purchases. Mr. Vehlim wants to use the line of credit to supplant a large portion of the firm's payables during the summer, which is the firm's peak seasonal sales period.

The firm's two most recent balance sheets were presented to the bank in support of its loan request. In addition, the firm's income statement for the year just ended was provided. These statements are found in the following tables:

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T. P. Jarmon Company Balance Sheets

2012

2013

Cash

$14,900

$14,100

Marketable securities

6,000

6,210

Accounts receivable

41,900

33,100

Inventory

51,100

84,100

Prepaid rent

1,190

1,090

Total current assets

$115,090

$138,600

Net plant and equipment

286,100

270,000

Total assets

$401,190

$408,600

2012

2013

Accounts payable

$48,100

$57,000

Notes payable

14,900

13,000

Accruals

5,990

5,000

Total current liabilities

$68,990

$75,000

Long-term debt

159,900

150,100

Common stockholders' equity

172,300

183,500

Total liabilities and owners' equity

$401,190

$408,600

(Click

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spreadsheet.)

T. P. Jarmon Company

Income Statement for 2013

Sales (all credit)

$600,100

Less: Cost of goods sold

(460,000)

Gross profit

$140,100

Less: Operating and interest expenses

General and administrative

$(29,900)

Interest

(9,900)

Depreciation

(30,100)

Total

$(69,900)

Earnings before taxes

$70,200

Less: Taxes

(27,200)

Net income available to common stockholders

$43,000

Less: Cash dividends

(31,700)

Change in retained earnings

$11,300

Jan Fama, associate credit analyst for the Merchants National Bank of Midland, Michigan, was assigned the task of analyzing Jarmon's loan request.

a.Calculate the following financial ratios for 2013:

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.

Current ratio

1.80

Acid-test ratio

0.90

Debt ratio

50.0%

Times interest earned

10.00

Average collection period

20.0

Inventory turnover (based on cost of goods sold)

7.00

Return on equity

12.0%

Operating return on assets

16.8%

Operating profit margin

14.0%

Total asset turnover

1.20

Fixed asset turnover

1.80

b.Which of the ratios calculated in part

(a)

do you think should be most crucial in determining whether the bank should extend the line of credit?

c. Use the information provided by the financial ratios and industry-norm ratios to decide if you would support making the loan. Discuss the basis for your recommendation.

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