Question
HealthFirst Corp. uses a periodic inventory system. It entered into the following transactions for December. Date Activities Units Acquired at Cost Units Sold at Retail
HealthFirst Corp. uses a periodic inventory system. It entered into the following transactions for December.
Date | Activities | Units Acquired at Cost | Units Sold at Retail |
Dec. 1 | Beginning inventory | 300 units @ $75 per unit | |
Dec. 5 | Purchase | 600 units @ $80 per unit | |
Dec. 10 | Sales | 500 units @ $120 per unit | |
Dec. 15 | Purchase | 400 units @ $85 per unit | |
Dec. 22 | Purchase | 300 units @ $90 per unit | |
Dec. 29 | Sales | 400 units @ $130 per unit |
For specific identification, the December 10 sale consisted of 200 units from beginning inventory and 300 units from the December 5 purchase; the December 29 sale consisted of 200 units from the December 15 purchase and 200 units from the December 22 purchase.
Required:
- Compute the ending inventory value using specific identification and FIFO methods.
- Calculate the gross profit using the LIFO method.
- Evaluate the effect of the inventory costing method on the net income and tax liability of HealthFirst Corp.
- Recommend an inventory costing method based on industry standards and justify your recommendation.
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