Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Hearty Soup Co. uses a process cost system to record the costs of processing soup, which requires the cooking and filling processes. Materials are entered

Hearty Soup Co. uses a process cost system to record the costs of processing soup, which requires the cooking and filling processes. Materials are entered from the cooking process at the beginning of the filling process. The inventory of Work in Process-Filling on April 1 and debits to the account during April were as follows:

Bal., 800 units, 30% completed:
Direct materials (800 $4.30) $3,440
Conversion (800 30% $1.75) 420
$3,860
From Cooking Department, 7,400 units $32,560
Direct labor 8,528
Factory overhead 4,112

During April, 800 units in process on April 1 were completed, and of the 7,400 units entering the department, all were completed except 600 units that were 90% completed.

Charges to Work in Process-Filling for May were as follows:

From Cooking Department, 9,600 units $44,160
Direct labor 12,008
Factory overhead 5,088

During May, the units in process at the beginning of the month were completed, and of the 9,600 units entering the department, all were completed except 250 units that were 35% completed.

Required:
1.
(a) Enter the balance as of April 1, in a four-column account for Work in Process-Filling. Record the debits and the credits in the account for April.
(b) Construct a cost of production report, and present computations for determining
i. equivalent units of production for materials and conversion.
ii. costs per equivalent unit.*
iii. cost of goods finished, differentiating between units started in the prior period and units started and finished in April.*
iv. work in process inventory.*
* If an amount is zero, enter "0". Round your cost per unit answers to the nearest cent and final answers to the nearest dollar amount.
2.
(a) Provide the same information for May by recording the May transactions in the four-column work in process account.
(b) Construct a cost of production report, and present the May computations (i through iv) listed in part 1(b).
3. Comment on the change in costs per equivalent unit for March through May for direct materials and conversion costs.
1(a). Enter the balance as of April 1, in a four-column account for Work in Process-Filling. Record the debits and the credits in the account for April.
2(a). Provide the same information for May by recording the May transactions in the four-column work in process account.

Score: 54/95

Work in Process-Filling

1

Date

Item

Debit

Credit

Balance Dr.

Balance Cr.

2

Apr. 1

Balance

3

30

Cooking Department

4

30

Direct labor

5

30

Factory overhead

6

30

Finished goods

7

30

Balance

8

May 31

Cooking Department

9

31

Direct labor

10

31

Factory overhead

11

31

Finished goods

12

31

Balance

1(b). Construct a cost of production report, and present computations for determining
i. equivalent units of production for materials and conversion.
ii. costs per equivalent unit.*
iii. cost of goods finished, differentiating between units started in the prior period and units started and finished in April.*
iv. work in process inventory.*
* If an amount is zero, enter "0". Round your cost per unit answers to the nearest cent and final answers to the nearest dollar amount.
HEARTY SOUP CO.
Cost of Production Report-Filling Department
For the Month Ended April 30
UNITS Whole Units Equivalent Units
Direct Materials Conversion
Units charged to production:
Inventory in process, April 1
Received from Cooking Department
Total units accounted for by the Filling Department
Units to be assigned costs:
Inventory in process, April 1 (30% completed)
Started and completed in April
Transferred to finished goods in April
Inventory in process, April 30 (90% completed)
Total units to be assigned costs

COSTS Costs
Direct Materials Conversion Total
Cost per equivalent unit:
Total production costs for April in Filling Department
Total equivalent units
Cost per equivalent unit
Costs assigned to production:
Inventory in process, April 1
Costs incurred in April
Total costs accounted for by the Filling Department
Cost allocated to completed and
partially completed units:
Inventory in process, April 1 balance
To complete inventory in process, April 1
Cost of completed April 1 work in process
Started and completed in April
Transferred to finished goods in April
Inventory in process, April 30
Total costs assigned by the Filling Department

2(b). Construct a cost of production report, and present computations for determining
i. equivalent units of production for materials and conversion
ii. costs per equivalent unit*
iii. cost of goods finished, differentiating between units started in the prior period and units started and finished in April*
iv. work in process inventory.*
* If an amount is zero, enter "0". Round your cost per unit answers to the nearest cent and final answers to the nearest dollar amount.
HEARTY SOUP CO.
Cost of Production Report-Filling Department
For the Month Ended May 31
UNITS Whole Units Equivalent Units
Direct Materials Conversion
Units charged to production:
Inventory in process, May 1
Received from Cooking Department
Total units accounted for by the Filling Department
Units to be assigned costs:
Inventory in process, May 1 (90% completed)
Started and completed in May
Transferred to finished goods in May
Inventory in process, May 31 (35% completed)
Total units to be assigned costs

Points:

0 / 18

Feedback

Check My Work

2(b). Calculate equivalent units for materials and conversion costs.

COSTS Costs
Direct Materials Conversion Total
Costs per equivalent unit:
Total costs for May in Filling Department
Total equivalent units
Cost per equivalent unit
Costs assigned to production:
Inventory in process, May 1
Costs incurred in May
Total costs accounted for by the Filling Department
Costs allocated to completed and
partially completed units:
Inventory in process, May 1 balance
To complete inventory in process, May 1
Cost of completed May 1 work in process
Started and completed in May
Transferred to finished goods in May
Inventory in process, May 31
Total costs assigned by the Filling Department

3. The cost per equivalent unit for direct materials from March to May. The cost per equivalent unit for conversion costs from March to May. These changes be investigated for their underlying causes, and any necessary corrective actions should be taken.

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Financial Accounting

Authors: Walter B. Meigs, A. N. Mosich, Robert F. Meigs

2nd Edition

0070412901, 978-0070412903

More Books

Students also viewed these Accounting questions