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__________ cost is determined by dividing the cost of goods available for sale by the number of units available. A. Estimated B. Start-up C. Indirect D. Weighted average _____________ measures products, services, and activities against the best levels of performance. A. Estimating B. Benchmarking C. Quartiles D. Pareto analysis Stock warrants: A. do not pay dividends. B. pay dividends. C. do not allow the owner the purchase additional shares of stock in the company. D. are often awarded to entry-level employees. Stock exchanges exist to trade the stock of: A. publicly held companies. B. both privately and publicly held companies. C. privately held companies. D. closely held stock. Benchmarks are typically used to measure: A. performance gaps. B. salary adjustments. C. capital improvements. D. employee satisfaction. \"Peer group\" financial benchmarking in healthcare typically compares: A. financial measures among divisions within an organization. B. financial measures among benchmarking groups. C. nonfinancial measures among benchmarking groups. D. nonfinancial measures among divisions within an organization. An individual or organization that buys bonds issued by a company typically becomes the company's: A. creditor. B. investor. C. bondholder. D. stockholder. "Capital" represents the financial structure of the organization. It is generally considered to be: A. debt. B. a combination of debt and equity. C. a combination of equity and assets. D. equity. The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) measures the output of goods and services produced by: A. investment. B. labor and property. C. labor only. D. the BEA. Debentures are bonds that are: A. backed by real property (real estate). B. backed by cash equivalents. C. backed by revenues earned by the issuing company. D. secured ___________________ funds are supposed to invest in conservative instruments such as commercial bank CDs and Treasury bills. A. Treasury B. Money market C. Government Security D. Stock To report using quartiles, results must first be divided into: A. eight groups. B. four groups. C. three groups. D. two groups. Which of the following is NOT a type of bond? A. Common B. General obligation C. Revenue D. Mortgage Revenue bonds are bonds that: A. can be issued by for-profit (proprietary) organizations. B. can be issued by not-for-profit organizations. C. are unsecured D. are not backed by revenues of their particular project. Holders of debentures: A. are secured creditors. B. are unsecured creditors. C. are similar to other bondholders. D. have first claim to the real property. The Brown and Bishop physician group, a limited liability corporation (LLC), owes $800,000 in debt and has $200,000 in partner's equity. The LLC's capital structure, or debt-equity relationship, is therefore: A. 8-to-2. B. 2-to-8. C. 80-20. D. 20-80. Investments should be recorded: A. as current assets. B. on a balance sheet. C. as long-term assets. D. all of the above. Bonds: A. are assets to the issuing company. B. are liabilities to the issuing company. C. will accrue interest for the benefit of the issuing company. D. are short-term contracts. Which of the following is NOT one of the four common uses of estimates? A. Excess data B. Timeless considerations C. Cost/Benefit considerations D. Internal monthly statements The Andrews and Anderson physician practice partnership owes $400,000 in debt and has $600,000 in partner's equity. The partnership's capital structure, or debt-equity relationship, is therefore: A. 2-to-3. B. 3-to-2. C. 60%. D. 40-60. Regulatory impact and/or regulatory requirements should be included in the: A. service or equipment description. B. financial segment. C. organization segment. D. marketing segment. ABC Healthcare's Controller has calculated that ABC must pay state and federal income taxes this year at a rate of 20 percent. Depreciation on equipment purchased for the Emergency Department will amount to $20,000 this year. Income tax savings for the current year on this equipment will therefore amount to: A. $2,000. B. $4,000. C. $8,000. D. $10,000. The physical location where the service will be provided is information located in the plan's ____________ segment. A. organization B. marketing C. financial D. management ________________ cash flow of for-profit versus not-for-profit will generally (but not always) be taken into account in comparative proposals for funding. A. Comparative B. Net C. Tax savings on D. Tax effect on The Tri-State Medical Equipment Corporation purchases a large new delivery truck and finances eighty percent of the purchase. Entering this transaction on the books of the company should properly involve recording: A. an asset on the balance sheet. B. a liability on the cash flow statement. C. both an asset and a liability on the balance sheet. D. an entry to the reserve for depreciation on the income statement. The physicians who will use the service or the equipment represents information located in the plan's __________ segment. A. organization B. marketing C. financial D. management Computing the tax savings from leasing expense is: A. always necessary. B. sometimes necessary. C. never necessary. D. not applicable. ____________ expense is a necessary assumption when calculating comparative cash flow for a for-profit company. A. Interest B. Depreciation C. Equipment D. Labor In the near future there is a possibility that _______________ companies may be required to adopt international accounting standards, including standards regarding the treatment of leases. If so, the entities affected would include. A. all B. U.S. publicly-held C. privately held D. closely held The Eastern Home Health Agency is owned by Betty and Fred Jones. The Joneses are composing a mission statement to be placed on Eastern's web site. We should expect the overall content of this organization's mission statement to be: A. broadly charitable. B. generally proprietary. C. boastful. D. containing advertising phrases about the agency. When calculating the comparative present value cost of owning versus cost of leasing, the present value answers for each year are determined by: A. multiplying the present value factor times net cash flow. B. multiplying net cash flow times the present value factor. C. dividing the present value factor by net cash flow. D. dividing net cash flow by the present value factor. The process of recording equipment acquired through a contractto-purchase is called \"_______\" the lease. A. acquiring B. depreciating C. capitalizing D. creating The philosophy of the organization is explained by the __________ statement. A. mission B. vision C. organizational values D. organizational name Which type of financial statement is often prepared to answer a \"what-if\" question? A. A projection B. A forecast C. A balance sheet D. A cash flow statement Within the business plan, a discussion of who may use the service belongs in the __________ segment. A. organization B. marketing C. financial D. management