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Hello, Please answer these 4 questions as I am reviewing for an Exam and would like to learn thoroughly! 1) A company shipped the wrong

Hello, Please answer these 4 questions as I am reviewing for an Exam and would like to learn thoroughly!

1)

A company shipped the wrong shade of paint to a customer. The customer agreed to keep the paint upon being offered a 15% price reduction. The price reduction is an example of a:

a.

Sales discount.

b.

Sales return.

c.

Sales revenue.

d.

Trade discount

e.

Sales allowance.

2)

A company has the following at the end of the year:

InventoryQuantityPurchase CostMarket Value

Item A100$5$8

Item B200$9$7

For what amount would ending inventory be reported in the balance sheet?

a.

$2,300.

b.

$1,900.

c.

$2,400.

d.

$2,200.

e.

$2,600.

3)

Which of the following statements regarding liquidity ratios is false?

a.

All of the other statements are true.

b.

The purchase of a building for cash has no effect on liquidity.

c.

As a rule of thumb, a current ratio of 1 or higher often reflects an acceptable level of liquidity.

d.

A high current ratio generally indicates the ability to pay current liabilities on a timely basis.

e.

Providing services to customers for cash improves liquidity.

4)

Calculate the gross profit percentage for company A and B, respectively. (round to the nearest tenth)

Data to analyze:

Company

Company

A

B

Net Sales

$ 50,000

$ 75,000

Cost of Goods Sold

$ 20,000

$ 25,000

Gross Profit

???

???

Gross Profit %

???

???

a.

60.0 and 66.7 percent, respectively.

b.

250.0 and 300.0 percent, respectively.

c.

40.0 and 33.3 percent, respectively.

d.

100.0 and 100.0 percent, respectively.

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