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Hello tutor, using the instructions/data set below could you assist me in answering question 1 to 8. Thank you Instructions An experiment was conducted on

Hello tutor, using the instructions/data set below could you assist me in answering question 1 to 8. Thank you

Instructions

An experiment was conducted on randomly selected Fraser students: each student sees a photo of an object (visual) and then identifies the object, and each student hears a sound (auditory) and then identifies the sound.

The following are instructions to conduct two different hypothesis tests; the first (#s 1-8) is about the population mean difference (??) between visual and auditory response time, and the second (#s 9-16) is about the population proportion (?) of Student students who have jobs.

For Problems 1 - 8: A researcher claims that the response time for visual stimuli, in milliseconds, is greater than the response time for auditory stimuli, on average. Use the sample information to test if there is evidence, at ? = 0.1, that supports the researcher's claim.

1. Define the parameter

2. State the hypotheses for this test.

  • In Column D, Revise a new data set for the differences in response times: Differences = Visual - Auditory In Cell D2 type: =B2-C2 to calculate the difference of Visual and Auditory response times for Subject 1. Use the fill handle to calculate the remaining differences for all n subjects.

3. Compute the test statistic using Excel. To compute the test statistic, you need the following descriptive statistics for Column D (Difference = Visual - Auditory): n (sample size), ??, (the point estimate for the mean difference of Visual and Auditory), ?(?) (the sample standard deviation of the differences), and ?? (estimated standard error for the mean difference of Visual and Auditory).

  • State the name of the test statistic and type the work (using values rounded to 3 decimals and parentheses to show order of operations); then give the computed value to 2 decimals.(2 points)

4. Find the p-value from a table using the test statistic.

  • Type the probability statement for the p-value and the probability, or range of probability, found using the table (z or t table). (1 point) Hint: for one-tailed tests, the sign in your probability statement should match the sign in ??; for two-tailed tests the probability statement includes the probability of less than the negative test statistic value OR greater than the positive test statistic value.

5. The Data Analysis ToolPak in Excel has a paired t-test.

  • Go to the "Data" Tab and click "Data Analysis". Select "t-Test: Paired Two Sample for Means". In the Variable 1 Range field: select the Visual data - including the "Visual" label In the Variable 2 Range field: select the Auditory data - including the "Auditory" label Enter the hypothesized value for the mean (from #2); Check the Labels box; Enter alpha of 0.1; Select "Output Range" and enter M12 in the field Click OK. Double click on the vertical line between M & N to resize the table for easier reading
  • Copy and paste the output from M2:O15

6. Type the p-value exactly as provided in the output for "t-Test: Paired Two Sample for Means"; there are two p-values (probabilities) provided: one-tailed and two-tailed, select the one that is for your hypothesis from #2.

  • Hint: the value should agree with the p-value you found in #4.

7. Type the critical value(s) for the rejection region for this test

8. After comparing the p-value to ?, or the test statistic to the critical value, type the conclusion.

Date set:

SubjectVisualAuditoryDifferencesJob
19.4328.436YHypothesis Test 1Hypothesis Test 2
28.3696.291Ysample size, nnumber of "Y"s
37.4846.846Npoint estimate, d-barpoint estimate, p-hat
48.4557.795Ystandard deviation, s(d)
59.5639.396Y
69.6917.688Nstandard error, s(d-bar)standard error,s(p-hat)
714.48112.13N
86.711.335Ntest statistictest statistic
95.9714.69Y
108.2769.111Y
113.5483.82Y
127.4028.238Y
139.668.13Y
147.6988.144Y
157.2315.682Y
165.9048.034N
178.7696.989N
185.028.91Y
197.8579.623N
2012.1519.242Y
2110.0068.616Y
226.1337.99N
236.7838.205Y
245.4968.232N
255.6519.047Y
265.3367.723Y
2712.0419.802Y
2810.4777.894Y
2910.6737.538Y
306.6327.213Y
318.3418.141Y
3213.5639.91N
3310.777.629N
344.2756.184Y
3513.54211.4Y
365.5798.677Y
378.6258.302Y
389.70710.218Y
3910.8817.638N
4010.7166.772Y
4110.0637.035Y
427.2884.515N
4312.4737.826Y
449.7288.859N
457.5310.824Y
4611.20910.585Y
473.8027.004N
4811.689.936Y
498.1939.182Y
5010.6038.099Y
5110.6929.078N
528.1589.046N
537.6836.357N
549.73810.944Y
558.6887.476N
5612.7668.961Y
575.8749.105Y
586.1298.754Y
5911.6999.144N
6013.59811.03N
6110.7818.804Y
628.7095.535N
6314.41110.592Y
649.4847.051Y
657.4528.75Y
669.67310.078N
674.2677.578Y
688.2716.638N
6912.28710.611Y
707.4567.744Y
711.9389.048Y
7211.62110.118Y
7310.0957.099Y
746.1823.668Y
7512.0769.476N
7610.9279.462Y
779.6729.718Y
7810.0396.728Y
7911.9749.573Y
8010.2068.41Y
image text in transcribedimage text in transcribed
Subject Visual Auditory Differences Job 9.432 8.436 Y Hypothesis Test 1 Hypothesis Test 2 8.369 6.291 Y sample size, n number of "Y"'s W N 7.484 6.846 N point estimate, d-bar point estimate, p-hat 8.455 7.795 Y standard deviation, s(d) 9.563 9.396 Y 9.691 7.688 N standard error, s(d-bar) standard error, s(p-hat) 14.481 12.13 N 6.7 11.335 N test statistic test statistic 5.971 4.69 Y 10 8.276 9.111 Y 11 3.548 3.82 Y 12 7.402 8.238 Y 13 9.66 8.13 14 7.698 8.144 15 7.231 5.682 ZZ

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