HELP ASAP!!

Which of the following is NOT a typical mode of entry and expansion strategy to enter international markets for a US company? Exporting Licensing \& Franchising Joint ventures Foreign direct investments Expansion of domestic operations Which of the following motivations to go international and engage in exporting for a US company headquartered in Wichita are considered proactive? Profits and productivity improvements Technological advantage Exclusive information Economies of scale All of the above