Henrich is a single taxpayer.In 2019, his taxable income is $450,000. What is his income tax and net investment income tax liability in each of the following alternative scenarios?Use Tax Rate Schedule(https://ezto-cf-media.mheducation.com/Media/Connect_Production/bne/accounting/spilker_11e/taxrateschedule2019.htm)

,Dividends and Capital Gains Tax Rates(https://ezto-cf-media.mheducation.com/Media/Connect_Production/bne/accounting/spilker_11e/capitalgains2019.htm)

for reference.(Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if applicable.)

a.All of his income is salary from his employer.

b. His $450,000 of taxable income includes $55,000 of long-term capital gain that is taxed at preferential rates.