Hermann is on trial for robbery and he calls Jerry to testify as his alibi witness. Jerry testifies that at the time of the robbery Hermann was with him in his apartment watching a football game. The prosecution calls Maria, Jerry's supervisor, to testify. Maria is to testify that at the time of the robbery Jerry was at work. Which one of the followings is correct?

- The prosecution cannot offer Maria's testimony to impeach Jerry for her testimony is irrelevant.

- The prosecution can use Maria's testimony to impeach Jerry under impeachment for bias.

- The prosecution can use Maria's testimony to impeach Jerry under impeachment by contradiction.

- The prosecution can use Maria's testimony to impeach Jerry under impeachment by showing untruthful character.