Question
Hi below is a problem I am having. Can you please help me answer: CASH, Total liabilities and equity, and Common stock. Please show your
Hi below is a problem I am having. Can you please help me answer: CASH, Total liabilities and equity, and Common stock. Please show your work.
Problem 2: Balance Sheet Analysis
Complete the balance sheet and sales information in the table that follows for XYZ, Inc., using the following financial data:
oTotal assets turnover: 1.5
oGross profit margin on sales: (Sales - Cost of goods sold)/Sales = 25%
oTotal liabilities-to-assets ratio: 40%
oQuick ratio: 0.80
oDays sales outstanding (based on 365-day year): 36.5 days
oInventory turnover ratio: 3.75
Partial Income Statement Information
oSales __$600,000__________
oCost of goods sold __$450,000__________
Balance Sheet Information ______________________________________________________________________________________
oCash ___$28,000________
oAccounts payable___$110,000________
oAccounts receivable ___$60,000________
oLong-term debt 50,000
oInventories___$120,000________
oCommon stock ___________
oFixed assets ___________
oRetained earnings 100,000
oTotal assets $400,000
oTotal liabilities and equity ___________
Work
oSales
Total assets turnover ratio = Sales / Total assets
Sales = Total assets turnover ratio x Total assets
$600,000 = 1.5 x $400,000
oCost of goods sold
Gross profit margin on sales = (Sales - Cost of goods sold)/Sales
Cost of goods sold = Sales - Gross profit margin on sales x Sales
$450,000 = $600,000 - (.25 x $600,0000)
oAccounts receivables
Days sales outstanding = Receivables / (Annual sales/365)
Receivables = Days sales outstanding x (Annual sales/365)
$60,000 = 36.5. x ($600,000/365)
oInventory
Inventory turnover ratio = COGS/Inventory
Inventory = COGS/Inventory Turnover ratio
$120,000 = $450,000/3.75
oCash
Quick ratio = (Current assets - Inventories) / Current liabilities
Quick ratio = ((Cash + Accounts receivable) - Inventories) / Current liabilities
Cash = (Quick ratio x Current liabilities) + Inventories - Accounts receivable
= (.8 x $110,000) + $120,000 - $60,000
Total assets = Cash + Fixed assets + Inventories + Accounts receivable
Cash = Total Assets - Fixed Assets - Inventories - Accounts Receivable
$28,000 = $400,000 - $192,000 - $120,000 - $60,000
oTotal liabilities
Liabilities-to-assets ratio = Total liabilities/Total assets
Total liabilities = Liabilities-to-assets ratio x Total assets
$160,000 = .40 x $400,000
oAccounts payable
Total liabilities = Accounts payable + Long-term debt
Accounts payable = Total liabilities - Long-term debt
$110,000 = $160,000 - $50,000
oFixed assets
Total assets = Cash + Fixed assets + Inventories + Accounts receivable
Fixed assets = Total assets - Cash - Inventories - Accounts receivable
$192,000 = $400,000 - $28,000 - 120,000 - $60000
oTotal liabilities and equity
Total Liabilities and Equity = Accounts payable + Long-term debt + Retained Earnings + Common Stock
= $110,000 + $50,000 + $100,000 +
oCommon stock
Total liabilities and equity = Accounts payable + Long-term debt + Retained earnings + Common stock
Common stock = Total liabilities and equity - Accounts payable - Long-term debt - Retained earnings
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