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Hiatt Textile Corporation is planning to expand its current plant facilities and is in the process of obtaining a loan at City Bank. The bank

Hiatt Textile Corporation is planning to expand its current plant facilities and is in the process of obtaining a loan at City Bank. The bank has requested audited financial statements. Hiatt has never been audited before. It has prepared the following comparative financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014.

Hiatt Textile Corporation Comparative Balance Sheets December 31, 2015 and 2014

2015

2014

Assets

Current assets:

Cash

$ 602,500

$ 400,000

Accounts receivable

980,000

740,000

Allowance for bad debts

(92,500)

(45,000)

Inventory

517,500

505,000

Total current assets

$2,007,500

$1,600,000

2015

2014

Plant assets:

Property, plant, and equipment

$ 417,500

$ 423,750

Accumulated depreciation

(304,000)

(266,000)

Total plant assets

$ 113,500

$ 157,750

Total assets

$2,121,000

$1,757,750

Liabilities and Stockholders Equity

Liabilities:

Accounts payable

$ 303,500

$ 490,250

Stockholders equity:

Common stock, par value $25; authorized, 30,000 shares;

issued and outstanding, 26,000 shares

$ 650,000

$ 650,000

Retained earnings

1,167,500

617,500

Total stockholders equity

$1,817,500

$1,267,500

Total liabilities and stockholders equity

$2,121,000

$1,757,750

Hiatt Textile Corporation Comparative Income Statements For the Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

2015

2014

Sales

$2,500,000

$2,250,000

Cost of goods sold

1,075,000

987,500

Gross margin

$1,425,000

$1,262,500

Operating expenses

$ 575,000

$ 512,500

General and administrative expenses

300,000

262,500

$ 875,000

$ 775,000

Net income

$ 550,000

$ 487,500

The following facts were uncovered during the audit.

  • (a) On January 20, 2014, Hiatt had charged a five-year fire insurance premium to expense. The total premium amounted to $15,500.
  • (b) Over the last two years, the amount of loss due to bad debts has steadily decreased. Hiatt has decided to reduce the amount of bad debt expense from 2% to 1.5% of sales, beginning with 2015. (A charge of 2% has already been made for 2015.)
  • (c) The inventory account (maintained on a periodic basis) has been in error the last two years. The errors were as follows:

    2014:

    Ending inventory overstated by $37,750

    2015:

    Ending inventory overstated by $49,500

  • (d) A machine costing $75,000, purchased on January 4, 2014, was incorrectly charged to operating expense. The machine has a useful life of 10 years and a residual value of $12,500. The straight-line depreciation method is used by Hiatt.

Instructions:

  • 1. Prepare the journal entries to correct the books at December 31, 2015. The books for 2015 have not been closed. (Ignore income taxes.)
  • 2. Prepare a schedule showing the computation of corrected net income for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2015, assuming that any adjustments are to be reported on the comparative statements for the two years. Begin your schedule with the net income for each year. (Ignore income taxes.)

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