Hickory Company manufactures two products14,000 units of Product Y and 6,000 units of Product Z. The company uses a plant wide overhead rate based on direct labor-hours. It is considering implementing an activity-based costing (ABC) system that allocates all of its manufacturing overhead to four cost pools.

The following additional information is available for the company as a whole and for Products Y and Z:

Activity Cost Pool Activity Measure Estimated Overhead Cost Expected Activity

Machining ............................... Machine-hours $200,000 10,000 MHs

Machine setups ...................... Number of setups $100,000 200 setups

Production design ................... Number of products $84,000 2 products

General factory ....................... Direct labor-hours $300,000 12,000 DLHs

Activity Measure Product Y Product Z

Machining ............................... 8,000 2,000

Number of setups ................... 40 160

Number of products ................ 1 1

Direct labor-hours ................... 9,000 3,000

11. Using the plantwide overhead rate, what percentage of the total overhead cost is allocated to Product Y?

What percentage is allocated to Product Z?

12. Using the ABC system, what percentage of the Machining costs is assigned to Product Y? What percentage is assigned to Product Z? Are these percentages similar to those obtained in question 11? Why?

13. Using the ABC system, what percentage of Machine Setups cost is assigned to Product Y?

What percentage is assigned to Product Z? Are these percentages similar to those obtained in question 11? Why?

14. Using the ABC system, what percentage of the Product Design cost is assigned to Product Y? What percentage is assigned to Product Z? Are these percentages similar to those obtained in question 11? Why?

15. Using the ABC system, what percentage of the General Factory cost is assigned to Product Y? What percentage is assigned to Product Z? Are these percentages similar to those obtained in question 1 ? Why?

	Product Y	%	Product Z	%	Total
Plantwide Approach
Manufacturing overhead
Activity based costing system
machinging
machine setups
product design
general factory
Total Cost Assigned To Products