High Country, Inc., produces and sells many recreational products. The company has just opened a new plant to produce a folding camp cot that will be marketed throughout the United States. The following cost and revenue data relate to May, the first month of the plant's operation:

Beginning inventory 0

Units produced 48,000

Units sold 43,000

Selling price per unit $81

Selling and administrative expenses:

Variable per unit $3

Fixed (per month) $562,000

Manufacturing costs:

Direct materials cost per unit $15

Direct labor cost per unit $8

Variable manufacturing overhead cost per unit $3

Fixed manufacturing overhead cost (per month) $816,000

Management is anxious to assess the profitability of the new camp cot during the month of May.

Required:

1. Assume that the company uses absorption costing.

a. Calculate the unit product cost.

b. Prepare income statement for May.

2. Assume that the company uses variable costing.

a. Calculate the unit product cost.

b. Prepare contribution format income statement for May.

Prepare contribution format income statement for May. Assume that the company uses variable costing.

High Country, Inc.Variable Costing Income Statement

Sales

Variable expenses:

Net operating income$