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High-Low, Scattergraph, and Regression Analysis; Service Company.Hernandez Accounting Company prepares tax returns for individuals. Marie Hernandez, the owner, would like an accurate estimate of the

  1. High-Low, Scattergraph, and Regression Analysis; Service Company.Hernandez Accounting Company prepares tax returns for individuals. Marie Hernandez, the owner, would like an accurate estimate of the companys costs for planning and decision-making purposes. When Marie asks you to devise a way to estimate costs on a monthly basis, you recall the importance of breaking costs into fixed and variable components. Because the companys costs are driven primarily by the number of tax returns prepared, you decide to use historical data for costs and tax returns prepared:
    Reporting Period (Month) Total Costs Returns Prepared
    January $157,000 315
    February 145,000 300
    March 167,500 375
    April 163,000 325
    May 120,000 250
    June 112,000 210
    July 138,000 280
    August 100,000 190
    September 108,000 205
    October 115,000 245
    November 136,000 265
    December 126,000 255
    You enter these data into a computer regression program and get the following results:
    Coefficients
    y-intercept 24,626
    xvariable 401.86
    Required:
    1. a):Use the four steps of the high-low method to estimate total fixed costs per month and the variable cost per tax return prepared. State your results in the cost equation form Y =f+vX by filling in the dollar amounts forfandv.
    2. b): Use the five steps of the scattergraph method to estimate total fixed costs per month and the variable cost per tax return prepared. State your results in the cost equation form Y =f+vX by filling in the dollar amounts forfandv.
    3. c): Use the regression output given to develop the cost equation Y =f+vX by filling in the dollar amounts forfandv.
    4. d): Use the results of the high-low method (a), scattergraph method (b), and regression analysis (c) to estimate costs for 330 tax returns. (You will have three different answersone for each method.) Which approach do you think is most accurate, and why?
    5. e:)Marielikestheregressionanalysisapproachandasksyoutoestimatecostsfor900taxreturnsusingthisapproach(sheplanstoexpandbyopeninganotherofficeandhiringadditionalemployees).Calculateyourestimate,andexplainwhyyourestimatemightbemisleading.
    6. (I already did a-c, I just need d & e. I got y=30,676.60+364.86x for a, y=60,000+210.526x for b, and y=24,626+401.86x for c.) Thank you.

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