HINTS FOR THE MACHINE PROELEM 1 Problem 1.1 a) i. DHCP. CHCP D4CFOffer Desanbe in detatl the 1-step process that the DHCP Client requests for the P Address frcm the DHCF Serrer. Capture te pockage DHC PDiscovez DHCP0fter, DHCPRequest, DHC PAck to shotw their struuctuTes. i ARP. Describe in dtail the 5-step process of a machine or router perocning ARP protocol to ind the phrsical address of the network node with the known IF address Captue the packages: ARP Request, ARP Reply to show thein structures. . ICMP Echo Reqaest Echo Request Eche Rpy 041 Rauter Desatbe in detall the 2-step process of a Caphure the packages Echo Request Echo Reply to show their structuzes. b) i. Eelease DHCP: PC to "ping the outer. swtcho DHCPReleas: Desambe in detail the process that the DHCP Clent release its IP to the DHCPServer. C.ptie the packages. DHCPRelease to show ils structure. Problem1 A given network is shown as in the Fig. 1 with 1 router, 1 switch, and 1 PC. Configure the PC so that it can be assigned the IP address automatically. Configure the router with the information as follows: Interface Fao/O o Address 172.16.1.1/24 and turn it on (no shutdown) Interface Fast Ethernet O/o - IP address 172.161|255.255.255.0 no shutdown e Create a pool of DHCP address for the network o IP DHCP pool MY COMPANY network 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 default-router 172.16.1.1 DNS-server 172.16.1.1 * . 50- Switcho 1841 Routero PC-PT PCO Fig. 1. Network for problem 1 a) Turn the Packet Tracer to the mode simulation. Note that because there are so many packets running on the network, we can use the filter to capture only DHCP, ARP and ICMP packets. Observe the process that the router provides the address for the PC, sketch this process and explain the content of the exchanged packets between the PC and the router Page 1 of 2 b) For the PC, we can use the command ipconfig to examine the IP address, return the address to router (ipconfig/release) and ask for a new IP address (ipconfig/renew). Release the IP address and ask for a new one. Sketch this process
