Historically, the main reason that welfare-state jobs are disproportionately held by women is: Group of answer choices Welfare-state jobs are mostly about childcare and elderly care, and therefore preferred by women They are lower-paid than private sector jobs, and compatible with the expectations taht women should be paid less than men Private sector jobs were monopolized by male-dominated labor unions On average, public-sector jobs exist because women in parliament have created them specifically to hire women. Welfare-state jobs require less education, and women are less likely to hold college degrees