Question
HiTech Products manufacures three types of DVD players. Economy, Standard and Deluxe. The company, which uses activity-based costing, has identified five activities (and relative cost
HiTech Products manufacures three types of DVD players. Economy, Standard and Deluxe. The company, which uses activity-based costing, has identified five activities (and relative cost drivers). Each activity, its budgeted cost and related cost driver is identified below:
Activity | Cost | Cost Driver |
Material Handling | $225,000 | Number of parts |
Material insertion | 2,475,000 | Number of parts |
Automated machinery | 840,000 | Machine hours |
Finishing | 170,000 | Direct lbor hours |
Packaging | 170,000 | Order shipped |
Total | 3,880,000 |
The following information pertains to each product line of DVD players for next year:
Economy | Standard | Deluxe | |
Units to be produced | 10,000 | 5,000 | 2,000 |
Orders to be shipped | 1,000 | 500 | 200 |
Number of parts per unit | 10 | 15 | 25 |
Machine hours per unit | 1 | 3 | 5 |
Labor hours per unit | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Assuming that the company is working at capacity:
1. What is the cost application rate for the material handing activity?
2. What is the cost application rate for the packaging activity?
3. Under an activity based costing system, what is the per unit cost of Economy? And for Deluxe?
4. Assume that HiTech is using a volume-based costing system, and the preceding manufacturing costs are applied to all products based on direct labor hours. How much of the preceding cost is assigned to Deluxe?
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