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Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component partsthe B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component partsthe B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown: Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. Income Statement Sales Cost of goods sold Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating loss $ 1,699,400 1, 222,640 476,760 640,000 $ (163,240) Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,400 units of B300 at a price of $20 per unit and 12,600 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. The company's traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company's two product lines is shown below: Direct materials Direct labor Manufacturing overhead Cost of goods sold B300 T500 Total $ 400,000 $ 162,600 $ 562,600 $ 120,100 $ 42,300 162,400 497,640 $ 1,222,640 The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Tek's ABC implementation team concluded that $54,000 and $105,000 of the company's advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the company's manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below: Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) Machining (machine-hours) Setups (setup hours) Product-sustaining (number of products) Other (organization-sustaining costs) Total manufacturing overhead cost Manufacturing Overhead $ 213,080 122,760 101,600 60,200 $ 497,640 B300 90,100 79 1 NA Activity T500 Total 62,100 152,200 200 279 1 2 NA NA Required: 1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and 1500 under the company's traditional costing system. 2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system. 3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company's traditional costing system. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.) B300 T500 Total Product margin $ 0 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Compute the product margins for B300 and 7500 under the activity-based costing system. (Negative product margins should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.) B300 T500 Total Product margin $ 0 B300 T500 Total % of % of Amount Amount Amount 400,000 120,100 Traditional Cost System Direct materials Direct labor Manufacturing overhead Total cost assigned to products Selling and administrative Total cost % $ % % 162,600 42,300 % % % $ 520,100 $ 204,900 0 Total B300 % of Total Amount T500 % of Total Amount Amount Amount Amount Activity-Based Costing System Direct costs: % % % % Indirect costs: % % % % % $ 0 $ 0 Total cost assigned to products Costs not assigned to products: Total cost 0
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