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Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component partsthe B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is

Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component partsthe B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown:

Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. Income Statement
Sales $ 1,647,600
Cost of goods sold 1,215,400
Gross margin 432,200
Selling and administrative expenses 650,000
Net operating loss $ (217,800 )

Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,400 units of B300 at a price of $19 per unit and 12,500 units of T500 at a price of $40 per unit. The companys traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the companys two product lines is shown below:

B300 T500 Total
Direct materials $ 400,500 $ 162,400 $ 562,900
Direct labor $ 120,900 $ 42,900 163,800
Manufacturing overhead 488,700
Cost of goods sold $ 1,215,400

The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Teks ABC implementation team concluded that $51,000 and $106,000 of the companys advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the companys manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below:

Manufacturing Overhead Activity
Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) B300 T500 Total
Machining (machine-hours) $ 198,900 90,600 62,400 153,000
Setups (setup hours) 127,600 80 210 290
Product-sustaining (number of products) 101,200 1 1 2
Other (organization-sustaining costs) 61,000 NA NA NA
Total manufacturing overhead cost $ 488,700

Required:

1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the companys traditional costing system.

2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system.

3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments.

Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and "Percentage" answers to 1 decimal place and and other answers to the nearest whole dollar amounts.)

B300 T500 Total
% of % of
Amount Amount Amount
Traditional Cost System
Direct materials $400,500 71.1 % $162,400 28.9 % $562,900
Direct labor % %
Manufacturing overhead % %
Total cost assigned to products $400,500 $162,400 $562,900
Selling and administrative
Total cost $562,900
B300 T500 Total
% of % of
Amount Total Amount Amount Total Amount Amount
Activity-Based Costing System
Direct costs:
% %
% %
% %
Indirect costs:
% %
% %
% %
Total cost assigned to products $0 $0 0
Costs not assigned to products:
Total cost $0

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