Question
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component partsthe B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component partsthe B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown:
Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. Income Statement | |||
Sales | $ | 1,718,000 | |
Cost of goods sold | 1,214,514 | ||
Gross margin | 503,486 | ||
Selling and administrative expenses | 570,000 | ||
Net operating loss | $ | (66,514 | ) |
Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,500 units of B300 at a price of $20 per unit and 12,700 units of T500 at a price of $40 per unit. The companys traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the companys two product lines is shown below:
B300 | T500 | Total | ||||
Direct materials | $ | 400,500 | $ | 162,700 | $ | 563,200 |
Direct labor | $ | 120,900 | $ | 42,300 | 163,200 | |
Manufacturing overhead | 488,114 | |||||
Cost of goods sold | $ | 1,214,514 | ||||
The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Teks ABC implementation team concluded that $53,000 and $101,000 of the companys advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the companys manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below:
Manufacturing Overhead | Activity | |||||
Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) | B300 | T500 | Total | |||
Machining (machine-hours) | $ | 212,114 | 90,600 | 62,000 | 152,600 | |
Setups (setup hours) | 113,600 | 74 | 210 | 284 | ||
Product-sustaining (number of products) | 101,600 | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||
Other (organization-sustaining costs) | 60,800 | NA | NA | NA | ||
Total manufacturing overhead cost | $ | 488,114 | ||||
Required:
1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the companys traditional costing system.
2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system.
3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments.
Thank you!
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of Industrial component partsthe B300 and the T500. An absorption costing Income statement for the most recent period is shown: Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. Income Statement Sales Cost of goods sold Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating loss $ 1,718, eee 1,214,514 503,486 570, see $ (66,514) Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,500 units of B300 at a price of $20 per unit and 12,700 units of T500 at a price of $40 per unit. The company's traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company's two product lines is shown below: B300 $ 400,500 $ 129,900 Direct materials Direct labor Manufacturing overhead Cost of goods sold T500 Total $ 162,700 $ 563,200 $ 42,300 163, 2ee 488, 114 $ 1,214,514 The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Tek's ABC Implementation team concluded that $53,000 and $101,000 of the company's advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the company's manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below! Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) Machining (machine-hours) Setups (setup hours) Product-sustaining (number of products) Other (organization-sustaining costs) Total manufacturing overhead cost Manufacturing Overhead $ 212, 114 113,600 101, 688 60,800 $ 488, 114 90,680 74 1 NA Activity T5ee 62,00 210 1 NA Total 152,600 284 2 NA Required: 1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company's traditional costing system. 2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system. 3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company's traditional costing system. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.) B300 T500 Total Product margin $ Required 1 Required Required 3 Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system. (Negative product margins should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.) B300 T500 Total Product margin $ 0 Required 1 Required 2 Required Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and "Percentage" answers to 1 decimal place and and other answers to the nearest whole dollar amounts.) B300 T500 Total 9 of % of Amount Amount Amount Traditional Cost System % 96 996 %6 % Total cost assigned to products $ 0 S 0 S 0 Total cost S 0 B300 T500 Total %% of % of Amount Total Amount Amount Total Amount Amount Activity-Based Costing System Direct costs: 96 % 96 Indirect costs: % % 96 % 96 % $ S Total cost assigned to products Costs not assigned to products: Total cost $ 0Step by Step Solution
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