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Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. makes two types of industrial component partsthe B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is

Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. makes two types of industrial component partsthe B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown below:

Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. Income Statement
Sales $ 1,635,100
Cost of goods sold 1,253,460
Gross margin 381,640
Selling and administrative expenses 570,000
Net operating loss $ (188,360)

Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,400 units of B300 at a price of $19 per unit and 12,500 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. The companys traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the companys two product lines is shown below:

B300 T500 Total
Direct materials $ 400,600 $ 162,100 $ 562,700
Direct labor $ 120,800 $ 42,700 163,500
Manufacturing overhead 527,260
Cost of goods sold $ 1,253,460

The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Teks ABC implementation team concluded that $54,000 and $108,000 of the companys advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the companys manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below:

Manufacturing

Activity

Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) Overhead B300 T500 Total
Machining (machine-hours) $ 201,300 90,200 62,300 152,500
Setups (setup hours) 164,560 74 300 374
Product-sustaining (number of products) 101,200 1 1 2
Other (organization-sustaining costs) 60,200 NA NA NA
Total manufacturing overhead cost $ 527,260

Required
1.

Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the companys traditional costing system. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answer to the nearest whole dollars.)

2.

Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system. (Negative product margins should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

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