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Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two industrial component partsB300 and T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown below: Hi-Tek Manufacturing,

Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two industrial component partsB300 and T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown below:

Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated
Income Statement
Sales $ 1,691,500
Cost of goods sold 1,243,877
Gross margin 447,623
Selling and administrative expenses 580,000
Net operating loss $ (132,377)

Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,200 units of B300 at a price of $20 per unit and 12,500 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. The companys traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the companys two product lines is shown below:

B300 T500 Total
Direct materials $ 400,800 $ 162,800 $ 563,600
Direct labor $ 120,900 $ 42,600 163,500
Manufacturing overhead 516,777
Cost of goods sold $ 1,243,877

The company created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Teks ABC implementation team concluded that $60,000 and $110,000 of the companys advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the companys manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below:

Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) Manufacturing Overhead Activity
B300 T500 Total
Machining (machine-hours) $ 209,747 90,500 62,600 153,100
Setups (setup hours) 144,730 73 280 353
Product-sustaining (number of products) 101,800 1 1 2
Other (organization-sustaining costs) 60,500 NA NA NA
Total manufacturing overhead cost $ 516,777

Required:

  1. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the companys traditional costing system.Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the companys traditional costing system. Note: Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.
B300 T500 Total
Product margin $0
  1. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system.

2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system. Note: Negative product margins should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.

B300 T500 Total
Product margin $0

3.

Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments. Note: Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and "Percentage" answers to 1 decimal place and and other answers to the nearest whole dollar amounts.

B300 T500 Total Amount
% of % of
Amount Total Amount Amount Total Amount
Traditional Cost System
Total cost assigned to products $0 $0 $0
Total cost $0
B300 T500 Total Amount
% of % of
Amount Total Amount Amount Total Amount
Activity-Based Costing System
Direct costs:
Indirect costs:
Total cost assigned to products $0 $0 0
Costs not assigned to products:
Total cost $0

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