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Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two types of industrial component partsthe B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is

Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two types of industrial component partsthe B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown:

Hi-Tek Manufacturing Incorporated Income Statement
Sales $ 1,641,000
Cost of goods sold 1,224,249
Gross margin 416,751
Selling and administrative expenses 580,000
Net operating loss $ (163,249)

Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,300 units of B300 at a price of $19 per unit and 12,700 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. The companys traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the companys two product lines is shown below:

B300 T500 Total
Direct materials $ 400,500 $ 162,900 $ 563,400
Direct labor $ 120,300 $ 42,200 162,500
Manufacturing overhead 498,349
Cost of goods sold $ 1,224,249

The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Teks ABC implementation team concluded that $59,000 and $107,000 of the companys advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the companys manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below:

Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) Manufacturing Overhead Activity
B300 T500 Total
Machining (machine-hours) $ 212,809 90,300 62,800 153,100
Setups (setup hours) 124,640 74 230 304
Product-sustaining (number of products) 100,800 1 1 2
Other (organization-sustaining costs) 60,100 NA NA NA
Total manufacturing overhead cost $ 498,349

Required:

1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the companys traditional costing system.

2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system.

3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignment

Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the companys traditional costing system. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)

B300 T500 Total
Product margin

Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system. (Negative product margins should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

B300 T500 Total
Product margin

Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and "Percentage" answers to 1 decimal place and and other answers to the nearest whole dollar amounts.)

B300 T500 Total Amount
% of % of
Amount Amount
Traditional Cost System
Total cost assigned to products
Total cost
B300 T500 Total Amount
% of % of
Amount Total Amount Amount Total Amount
Activity-Based Costing System
Direct costs:
Indirect costs:
Total cost assigned to products
Costs not assigned to products:
Total cost

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