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Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two types of industrial component parts-the 8300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two types of industrial component parts-the 8300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown: Hi-Tek Manufacturing Incorporated Income Statement Sales Cost of goods sold Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating loss $ 1,689,500 1,234,790 454,710 590,000 $ (135,290) Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,100 units of 8300 at a price of $20 per unit and 12,500 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. The company's traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company's two product lines is shown below. Direct materials Direct labor Manufacturing overhead Cost of goods sold B300 $ 400,000 $ 121,000 T500 $ 162,500 $ 42,500 Total $ 562,500 163,500 508,790 $ 1,234,790 The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Tek's ABC implementation team concluded that $55,000 and $105,000 of the company's advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the company's manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below. Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) Machining (machine-hours) Setups (setup hours) Product-sustaining (number of products) Other (organization-sustaining costs) Total manufacturing overhead cost Manufacturing Overhead $212,670 135,520 8300 Activity T500 90,200 62,800 Total 153,000 78 230 308 100,200 1 1 2 60,400 NA NA NA $ 508,790
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