Question
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two types of industrial component partsthe B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two types of industrial component partsthe B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown:
Hi-Tek Manufacturing Incorporated Income Statement | |
Sales | $ 1,776,400 |
---|---|
Cost of goods sold | 1,226,104 |
Gross margin | 550,296 |
Selling and administrative expenses | 620,000 |
Net operating loss | $ (69,704) |
Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,400 units of B300 at a price of $21 per unit and 12,700 units of T500 at a price of $40 per unit. The companys traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the companys two product lines is shown below:
B300 | T500 | Total | |
---|---|---|---|
Direct materials | $ 400,500 | $ 162,900 | $ 563,400 |
Direct labor | $ 120,400 | $ 43,000 | 163,400 |
Manufacturing overhead | 499,304 | ||
Cost of goods sold | $ 1,226,104 |
The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Teks ABC implementation team concluded that $51,000 and $103,000 of the companys advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the companys manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below:
Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) | Manufacturing Overhead | Activity | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
B300 | T500 | Total | ||
Machining (machine-hours) | $ 199,644 | 90,100 | 62,300 | 152,400 |
Setups (setup hours) | 137,760 | 78 | 250 | 328 |
Product-sustaining (number of products) | 101,000 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Other (organization-sustaining costs) | 60,900 | NA | NA | NA |
Total manufacturing overhead cost | $ 499,304 |
Required:
1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the companys traditional costing system.
2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system.
3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company's traditional costing system. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.) B300 T500 Total Product margin 0 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Compute the product margins for B300 and 1500 under the activity-based costing system. (Negative product margins should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.) B300 T500 Total Product margin $ 0 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and "Percentage" answers to 1 decimal place and and other answers to the nearest whole dollar amounts.) B300 T500 % of % of Total Amount Amount Amount Traditional Cost System Total cost assigned to products $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 Total cost $ 0 B300 T500 B300 T500 Total Amount % of Total Amount % of Total Amount Amount Amount Activity-Based Costing System Direct costs: Indirect costs: $ 0 $ 0 0 Total cost assigned to products Costs not assigned to products: Total cost $ $Step by Step Solution
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