Question
Home's demand curve for wheat is D = 100 - 20P. Its supply curve is S = 20 + 20P. Derive Home's import demand schedule.
Home's demand curve for wheat is D = 100 - 20P. Its supply curve is S = 20 + 20P.
Derive Home's import demand schedule. What would the price of wheat be in the absence of trade?
Foreign has a demand curve D* = 80 - 20P and a supply curve S* = 40 + 20P.
Derive Foreign's export supply curve and find the price of wheat that would prevail in Foreign in the absence of trade.
Now allow Foreign and Home to trade with each other, at zero transportation cost.
Find the equilibrium under free trade. What is the world price? What is the volume of trade?
Starting from free trade, assume that Foreign offers exporters a subsidy of 0.5 per unit. Calculate the effects on the price in each country and on welfare, both of individual groups and of the economy as a whole, in both countries.
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