How do Violation of Expectation experimental findings contradict some of the ideas proposed in Piagets' Cognitive Development Theory?

A. These experiment shows that Cognitive development is continuous instead of based upon stages.

B. These experiments shows that Cognitive development is more influenced by the environment and culture than Piaget had initially thought.

C. These experiments show that very young infant have a basic understanding of objects even with little to no exposure objects.

D. These experiments shows that infants are not able to develop object permanence until much later on than proposed by Piaget