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How do we go about this? A chemical plant generates 2 2 0 0 k g mol / ? h of flue gas containing 7

How do we go about this?
A chemical plant generates 2200kg mol/?h of flue gas containing 7mol% pollutant A(YA=0.07) that
must be reduced to less than 0.7mol%(yA=0.007) before the gas can be released to the
atmosphere. You are asked to design a gas scrubber (absorber) to clean up the pollutant in the flue
gas by adsorption with pure water through countercurrent flow. The equilibrium data (mol fraction of
A in the liquid phase, xA and the gas phase, YA) for this system is given in the phase diagram.
Answer the following three questions. [Note: You need to use the phase dlagram to answer the
questions.]
If the mole fraction of the pollutant A in the flue gas is increased to 9mol%, briefly discuss if and
how the effluent pollutant mole fraction may be affected and how you would modify the process
in order to control it to less than 0.7mol%(5 pts)
What would be the mole fractions of A in the exiting air (yA) and water (xA) if a column with 10
equilibrium stages is used? (15pts)[Note: show clearly how to determine the mole fractions of
exiting air and water using the phase dlagram]
How would you modify the existing absorption process in order to further reduce the pollutant A
mole fraction in the flue gas from 0.7mol% to 0.07mol%? You need to give the process design
and indicate how many equilibrium stages would be required. (10 pts)[Note: The flue gas rate is
2200kgmoleh and the water rate is 4500kg mole/h.]
Phase diagram for solute-free mole fractions in the liquid phase (x) and gas phase (Y).
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