How does a yield curve inversion predict an economic recession?

Select one:

a.

it indicates that future interest rates will be higher due to government borrowing during the recessions.

b.

it indicates that future long rates will fall as investors flee to quality during the onset of the recession.

c.

it indicates that future short interest rates will fall, which is characteristic of a recession

d.

it indicates that future short rates will be volatile as investors flee to quality during the onset of the recession.