How monopoly lump-sum profits tax and a monopoly sales tax differ in their effects on the monopolist?

A. A profit tax causes the price to rise, whereas the sales tax has no effect on the price.

B. A profit tax causes the output to fall, whereas the sales tax has no effect on the output.

C. A profit tax is totally paid by the monopolist, whereas a sales tax is partially passed on to consumers.

D. A sales tax has no effect on neither the price nor the output.

E. A sales tax has no effect on the monopolist's profit but a profit tax does.