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Human trafficking is a crime in which people profit from the control and exploitation of others. 1) True 2) False For a crime to fit

  1. Human trafficking is a crime in which people profit from the control and exploitation of others. 1) True 2) False
  2. For a crime to fit the federal definition of human trafficking involving adult victims: 1) Traffickers must engage in stranger abduction of victims 2) Traffickers must use force, fraud, and/or coercion 3) Traffickers must transport victims across a border 4) All of the above
  3. Under Ohio law, the crime of Trafficking in Persons is: 1) A felony of the 1st degree, with a mandatory minimum 10-year sentence 2) A felony of the 2nd degree, with a mandatory minimum 5-year sentence 3) A felony of the 3rd degree, with a mandatory minimum 5-year sentence 4) A misdemeanor of the 1st degree, with no mandatory minimum
  4. What is the difference between smuggling and trafficking? 1) Trafficking requires the crossing of an international border, smuggling does not 2) Smuggling is a crime against a U.S. border, whereas trafficking is a crime against a person 3) Trafficking is transportation-based, whereas smuggling is exploitation-based 4) Individuals who are smuggled are unwilling participants, whereas individuals who are trafficked are willing participants
  5. Which of the following is NOT an example of human trafficking? 1) A woman is recruited to work in a massage business, but is forced to perform commercial sex acts for clients in addition to providing massages 2) A mom who is addicted to heroin allows her 11-year-old son to be sexually abused by her drug dealer in exchange for drugs 3) A man is smuggled across the U.S. border to find work 4) An employer is withholding a worker's identification documents and wages to pay off a debt, and is threatening him with harm if he doesn't work and pay off the debt
  6. In the 2015 Ohio labor trafficking case involving adults and minors from Guatemala who were trafficked on egg farms, how did the traffickers compel their labor? 1) Threats of harm 2) Chains around wrists and ankles 3) The victims were not compelled to work 4) None of the above
  7. Under the federal definition of "sever forms of human trafficking in persons," if a minor is exploited for commercial sex, proof of force, fraud, or coercion is not required and the minor is considered a victim of human trafficking. 1) True 2) False
  8. What is an example of a venue in which sex trafficking occurs? 1) Strip clubs 2) Online escort services 3) Street-based prostitution 4) All of the above
  9. What is an example of a venue in which labor trafficking occurs? 1) Housekeeping 2) Agriculture 3) Construction 4) Magazine sales crews 5) All of the above
  10. Where can you find and download the state of Ohio's human trafficking public awareness campaign materials? 1) The National Human Trafficking Hotline website (www.humantraffickinghotline.org) 2) The Governor's Ohio Human Trafficking Task Force website (www.humantrafficking.ohio.gov) 3) The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services' Office on Trafficking in Persons website (www.acf.hhs.gov/otip) 4) The public awareness campaign materials are not publicly available
  11. What victim vulnerabilities do traffickers exploit? 1) Current involvement in illegal activities 2) Past abuse 3) Immigration status 4) Being a runaway or homeless youth 5) All of the above

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